2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.11.015
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Evaluation of the biological influence of a stable carbon nanohorn dispersion

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, many researchers have reported that cytotoxicity of CNHs was very low. 6,6,29,35,36 However, a high uptake level of CNHs in RAW 264.7, a well-known murine macrophage cell line, seemed to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), lysosomal membrane destabilization, cell apoptosis and necrosis. 35 Russier et al reported that human macrophages appeared less responsive to carbon nanomaterials in comparison to murine macrophage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, many researchers have reported that cytotoxicity of CNHs was very low. 6,6,29,35,36 However, a high uptake level of CNHs in RAW 264.7, a well-known murine macrophage cell line, seemed to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), lysosomal membrane destabilization, cell apoptosis and necrosis. 35 Russier et al reported that human macrophages appeared less responsive to carbon nanomaterials in comparison to murine macrophage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…362, 363 Lastly, recent carbon nanohorn (CNH, Figure 1d) studies highlight the counterintuitive nature of higher-order carbon nanomaterial effects in biology. No distinct changes in intracellular ROS levels or cellular proliferation have been noted after treatment with broad-range concentrations of as-produced or albumin-dispersed CNH, 364, 365 even though these allotropes have semiconductor properties. Interestingly, CNH photosensitization becomes apparent when CNH are pre-oxidized, loaded with photoactive dyes, albumin dispersed, and illuminated.…”
Section: Higher Order Carbon Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…18 The low toxicity revealed by in vivo and in vitro toxicological studies is linked to their metal-free synthesis. [19][20][21] The suitability of CNHs for in vivo studies has been further demonstrated by biodistribution studies which showed no obvious toxicologic lesions during the experiments. 22,23 Examples of CNH delivery systems include delivery of anticancer agents, 24 controlled release of drugs, 25 and phthalocyanine hybrids for dual-modality photothermal and photodynamic therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%