Evaluation of The Autumn Infection of Winter Barley with Barley Yellow Dwarf Viruses Transmitted by Anholocyclic forms of Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid Rhopalosiphum Padi L. in Poland

Strażyński, Przemysław; Ruszkowska, M.; Jeżewska, M.; Trzmiel, Katarzyna

doi:10.2478/v10045-011-0051-7

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Anholocyclic forms of R. padi are the most important vectors of Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV). This virus disease is a new problem in cereal protection, in warmer regions of Poland (Strażyński et al 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The life cycle functional response of Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) to higher temperature: territorial expansion of permanent parthenogenetic development as a result of warmer weather conditions

Strażyński¹,

Ruszkowska²

2015

Journal of Plant Protection Research

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Bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi L.) is the most abundant aphid species on cereals in Poland. It represents approximately 80% of all cereal aphids. Its anholocyclic forms are the most important vectors of Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV). These forms are new among the Polish population of R. padi. Their changes in development are the result of higher temperatures. High spring and summer temperatures initiate a change in the run of R. padi's life cycle, which begins to reproduce by means of permanent parthenogenesis. In autumn, this aphid does not fly back to the primary host but inhabits wild grasses. It is in autumn that winter cereals emerge. This results in what appears to be a new problem because this viral infection spreads in warmer environmental conditions.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The life cycle functional response of Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) to higher temperature: territorial expansion of permanent parthenogenetic development as a result of warmer weather conditions

Strażyński¹,

Ruszkowska²

2015

Journal of Plant Protection Research

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“…The S. maydis feeds on the upper surface of leaf, ligula region of flag leaves, ears and sometimes on the stem and inflorescences (Saluzzo 2004;Blackman and Eastop 2006;Corrales et al 2006) and it can transmit several important viruses such as cucumovirus (Cucumber mosaic virus) and luteovirus (Barley yellow dwarf virus) (EI-Yamani and Hill 1991;Blackman and Eastop 2000). It has been shown that Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) play an important role in the epidemiology of certain diseases, such as Barley Yellow Dwarf (BYD) on winter barley in Poland (Strażyński 2011). Heavily infested plants often become yellowed, rolled into tubes and desiccated (Blackman and Eastop 2000).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Temperature-dependent life history of Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on wheat

Tazerouni¹,

Talebi²

2014

Journal of Plant Protection Research

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Sipha maydis (Passerini) is a pest of Poaceae in many cereal-growing area of the world and Iran. The effects of temperature on biology and life table were investigated at five constant temperatures (15, 20, 25, 30 and 32.5±1°C), 60±5% relative humidity (RH) and a photoperiod of 16L : 8D h. The results indicated that aphids failed to complete development at 32.5°C. Developmental time was ranged between 17.28 to 9.55 days at 15 and 30°C, respectively. The lower developmental threshold (T0) and thermal constant of S. maydis were estimated to be –5.52°C and 332.22 degree-days, respectively. The Analytis-3/Briere-1 model (as non linear model) is highly recommended for the description of temperature dependent development of S. maydis. The highest life expectancy of adults at emergence was 33.35 days at 20°C. The mean adult longevity of females and nymphipositional period were the highest at 20°C. The mean lifetime fecundity at 15, 20, 25 and 30°C were 21.24±1.97, 44.82±3.18, 22.25±2.33 and 16.39±1.15 nymphs/female, respectively. The survivorship curves of S. maydis were type I at 20 and 25°C (H < 0.5) and type III at 15 and 30°C (H > 0.5). The highest and lowest values of intrinsic rate of increase (rm) were observed at 20 (0.173±0.012 females/female/day) and 15°C (0.109±0.003 females/female/ /day), respectively. The growth index (GI) at 15, 20, 25 and 30°C were 0.033, 0.069, 0.062 and 0.038, respectively. According to this research the optimum temperature for population growth of S. maydis was 20°C. Our findings provide fundamental information and when this information is used in association with other ecological data, it may be valuable in development and implementation of management programs of S. maydis.

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High-resolution mapping of the barley Ryd3 locus controlling tolerance to BYDV

et al. 2013

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Evaluation of The Autumn Infection of Winter Barley with Barley Yellow Dwarf Viruses Transmitted by Anholocyclic forms of Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid Rhopalosiphum Padi L. in Poland

Cited by 5 publications

References 11 publications

The life cycle functional response of Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) to higher temperature: territorial expansion of permanent parthenogenetic development as a result of warmer weather conditions

The life cycle functional response of Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) to higher temperature: territorial expansion of permanent parthenogenetic development as a result of warmer weather conditions

Temperature-dependent life history of Sipha maydis (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on wheat

High-resolution mapping of the barley Ryd3 locus controlling tolerance to BYDV

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