2011
DOI: 10.3390/rs3081644
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Evaluation of Sub-Pixel Cloud Noises on MODIS Daily Spectral Indices Based on in situ Measurements

Abstract: Cloud contamination is one of the severest problems for the time-series analysis of optical remote sensing data such as vegetation phenology detection. Sub-pixel clouds are especially difficult to identify and remove. It is important for accuracy improvement in various terrestrial remote sensing applications to clarify the influence of these residual clouds on spectral vegetation indices. This study investigated the noises caused by residual sub-pixel clouds on several frequently-used spectral indices (NDVI, E… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The limitations of the satellite method as compared to the earth-bound method include lower temporal resolution of data, and effect of cloudiness on the obtained vegetation indices (Motohka et al, 2011;Park, 2013). A definite advantage is free on-line access to MODIS data bases, largely increasing the number of persons and institutions able to monitor the state of plant vegetation in extensive areas on their own account.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The limitations of the satellite method as compared to the earth-bound method include lower temporal resolution of data, and effect of cloudiness on the obtained vegetation indices (Motohka et al, 2011;Park, 2013). A definite advantage is free on-line access to MODIS data bases, largely increasing the number of persons and institutions able to monitor the state of plant vegetation in extensive areas on their own account.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analyzing NDVI time-series data has been a useful tool for studying climate, vegetation, and animal distribution, and performance at large spatial and temporal scales [13]. Although NDVI data sets are pre-processed to reduce noise from sensor resolution and calibration, digital quantization errors, ground and atmospheric conditions, and orbital and sensor degradation, some noise is still present in the downloadable data sets, including noise that results from cloud cover, poor atmospheric conditions, and unfavorable sun-sensor-surface viewing geometries [13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. Though the standard maximum value compositing technique (MVC) [14] was used for the main data sets, (e.g., the vegetation index products from Global Inventory Modeling and Map Studies (GIMMS), Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data, Pathfinder AVHRR Land (PAL) data, Satellite Pour l' Observation de la Terre Vegetation (SPOT) VEGETATION (VGT) data, and TERRA or AQUA Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data), these data sets still include some residual noise.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The HSSR measures the hyperspectrum of radiation from the sky, canopy reflection, and canopy transmission in visible and near-infrared light (e.g., Motohka et al 2011). In general, paired observations of incoming radiation from the sky and outgoing radiation from the canopy are required to detect the spectral reflectance of the canopy.…”
Section: The Pen Sensor Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%