2008
DOI: 10.1002/jmri.21242
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Evaluation of quantitative magnetic resonance imaging, biochemical and mechanical properties of trypsin‐treated intervertebral discs under physiological compression loading

Abstract: Purpose:To investigate the influence of targeted trypsin digestion and 16 hours compression loading on MR parameters and the mechanical and biochemical properties of bovine disc segments. Materials and Methods:Twenty-two 3-disc bovine coccygeal segments underwent compression loading for 16 hours after the nucleus pulposus (NP) of each disc was injected with a solution of trypsin or buffer. The properties of the NP and annulus fibrosus (AF) tissues of each disc were analyzed by quantitative MRI, biochemical tes… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(66 reference statements)
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“…In view of the previous results, the influence of a day of 16 h of compression loading was evaluated on the disc structure and composition, and the MR parameters [41]. Our results confirmed that MR parameters (T1, T2, MTR, ADC) (Fig.…”
Section: Dynamic Axial Cyclic Compression and Open Systemsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In view of the previous results, the influence of a day of 16 h of compression loading was evaluated on the disc structure and composition, and the MR parameters [41]. Our results confirmed that MR parameters (T1, T2, MTR, ADC) (Fig.…”
Section: Dynamic Axial Cyclic Compression and Open Systemsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…In regards to AF tissues, we demonstrated that loading decreased T1 but had no effect on T2 and MTR. NP treatment with trypsin neither significantly affected MR parameters nor the biochemical content of the AF tissues [41]. These results strongly suggested that loading history is an important parameter to consider in efforts to develop quantitative MRI as a diagnostic tool of IVD matrix composition and integrity and of biomechanical changes in early IVD degeneration.…”
Section: Dynamic Axial Cyclic Compression and Open Systemmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Preliminary in-vitro work has shown correlations between magnetic resonance images and disc mechanical properties (Campana et al, 2011;Cortes et al, 2014;Mwale et al, 2008;Périé et al, 2006;Recuerda et al, 2012), but in-vivo applications are still lacking. Moreover, cost and accessibility of magnetic resonance imaging represent an issue when considering large scale routine clinical use.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More invasive measuring techniques are also being explored [23], but they can only be applied during surgery. Direct and non-invasive measurement techniques to assess spine flexibility are still lacking, although preliminary results have been reported in IVD mechanical characterization with magnetic resonance imaging [24][25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%