“…Although the difference between the two genders is the greatest for genotype E and F, the difference does not reach statistical significance (Pearson's chi-square test: genotype E, P = 0.1122 a = 0.05; genotype F, P = 0.2568, a = 0.05) for either of the genotypes. Our results are in concordance with several studies all over the world that assessed unselected or selected populations (Rodriguez et al, 1993;Ikehata et al, 2000;Millman et al, 2004;Gao et al, 2007;Mossman et al, 2008;Jurstrand et al, 2010;Machado et al, 2011) as shown in (Lee et al, 2006;Gao et al, 2007), pregnant women (Ikehata et al, 2000), and women suffering urethritis or cervicitis (Zheng et al, 2007) found genotype E to be dominant. Regardless of the difference in the most prevalent genotype found in a specific study group, all studies including our own seem to be in concordance that genotypes D, E, and F are the most common genotypes in urogenital chlamydial infections as found by Naher & Petzoldt (1991) as early as 20 years ago.…”