A new position location technique is proposed, using received signal strength measurements, which can be implemented using inexpensive off-the-shelf equipment. The proposed technique is based on geometric loci construction, and overcomes the need for onsite calibration measurements or propagation prediction tools and topographical/architectural plans of the covered area. The proposed algorithm exhibits similar simulated performance compared to a recently proposed positioning technique, but without the need of model calibration. In addition, measurements results are also presented, demonstrating the performance of the algorithm.Keywords Radio position measurement · Received signal strength · Geometric loci
IntroductionPosition location of wireless units has received considerable attention during the past few years. The US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the European Commission suggest location information providing for E-911 and E-112 call services respectively [1,2]. These requirements have resulted to a rapid development of relative services and an increasing demand for ubiquitous positioning with the best possible accuracy. On the other hand, location based services are expected to have a high economic impact in the near future [3]. Location information can add many potential applications to telecommunications systems, such as location-sensitive billing, fraud protection, person/asset tracking, fleet management, intelligent transportation systems, etc.In the literature, several positioning techniques are proposed. Global Positioning System (GPS) provides global coverage but specialized equipment is needed, which is not available to off-the-shelf wireless units. Thus, in the case of an emergency call, the network operator will fail to localize a user if she/he is not equipped with a GPS module. Also, certain S. A. Mitilineos (B) 18, Ydras str.,