2012
DOI: 10.1128/cvi.05726-11
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Evaluation of Influenza Virus A/H3N2 and B Vaccines on the Basis of Cross-Reactivity of Postvaccination Human Serum Antibodies against Influenza Viruses A/H3N2 and B Isolated in MDCK Cells and Embryonated Hen Eggs

Abstract: ABSTRACTThe vaccine strains against influenza virus A/H3N2 for the 2010-2011 season and influenza virus B for the 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 seasons in Japan are a high-growth reassortant A/Victoria/210/2009 (X-187) strain and an egg-adapted B/Brisbane/60/2008 (Victoria lineage) strain, respectively. Hemagglutination inhibition (HI) tests with postinfection ferret antisera indicated that the antisera raised against the X-187 and egg-adapted B/Brisbane/60/2008 vaccine production st… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The immunogenicity for the B strain was poor and conventionally lower than that measured for the A/H1N1 and A/H3N2 strains for all three vaccines (17). Indeed, it is well known that the B strain produces a low reactivity in the HI test, especially when using egg-propagated vaccine virus (18). Therefore, the immunogenicity might need to be assessed by a neutralization assay in addition to the HI test.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The immunogenicity for the B strain was poor and conventionally lower than that measured for the A/H1N1 and A/H3N2 strains for all three vaccines (17). Indeed, it is well known that the B strain produces a low reactivity in the HI test, especially when using egg-propagated vaccine virus (18). Therefore, the immunogenicity might need to be assessed by a neutralization assay in addition to the HI test.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Seroprotection and seroconversion rates differ between strains in trivalent vaccines given to human populations during seasonal vaccination campaigns [28] and some strains may be especially poorly immunogenic [58]. Differences in magnitude of immune responses may be explained by the antigenic similarity of newer influenza strains to previously encountered ones [62], as well as by antigenic properties of particular strains.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The poor antigenicity of these viruses is also a problem for the current injectable influenza vaccines. 15 Notably, the vaccinations affected the nasal antibody responses more profoundly than the systemic antibody responses. In addition, these NT activities of the serum and nasal wash samples had strong positive correlation especially against H3N2 viruses (Fig.…”
Section: Neutralizing Titers Of Serum and Nasal Wash Samples Collectementioning
confidence: 99%