“…Bone defects caused by congenital diseases, bone tumors, trauma, and other reasons are common clinical diseases, and different repair materials are needed to promote the new bone formation in their treatment. , However, most of the clinically used bone repair materials usually show insufficient osteoconductive and osteoinductive ability. , Bioactive glass, a kind of silicate glass composed of basic components such as SiO 2 , Na 2 O, CaO, and P 2 O 5 , can quickly form the hydroxyapatite layer on its surface in the physiological environment, showing excellent osteoconductivity and biocompatibility. , Mesoporous bioactive glass (MBG) with abundant mesoporous pore and a large specific surface area has the capacity to degrade over time and release ions, providing abundant calcium and phosphorus for new bone formation. , Studies have tried to load growth factors to the mesoporous structure of MBG to enhance the osteoinductive ability; however, exogenous growth factors still have limitations in clinical applications due to their short half-life, inflammation, ectopic osteogenesis, and so on. − Based on the specific biological functions of some trace elements as well as the degradability and ion release ability of MBG, ion-doped MBG has attracted extensive attention in the field of bone defect repair. − …”