Evaluation of fetal autopsy findings in the hatay region: 274 cases

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to present the incidence of fetal anomalies in our region of Hatay, Turkey in order to determine the efficiency of prenatal diagnosis through fetal autopsy, and to compare our statistical data with other national and international studies. Material and Method:This study was conducted on 274 fetuses from terminated pregnancies due to abnormal prenatal findings and intrauterine deaths from 2005 to September 2010. Fetuses were evaluated through postmortem examination, external measurements, X-rays, Magnetic resonance images, Multislice Computerized Tomography and photographs. The autopsy was completed by the histological examination of each organ.Results: autopsy was conducted on 274 fetuses. a fetal anomaly was detected in 160 (58.39%) cases. The central nervous system contained the most frequent structural defects (79 cases, 49.38%), followed by malformations in the musculoskeletal system in 36 cases (22.5%). The most frequent multiple system anomalies were central nervous system defect and bilateral adrenal agenesis, musculoskeletal system malformations and urinary system defects. Fetal autopsy provided additional findings in 43 cases (26.88%). Conclusion:Fetal autopsy is a very important procedure and an integral part of the general prenatal management. new findings through this method may suggest invaluable data for parents about potential risks in future pregnancies.

Perinatal Diagnostic Approach to Fetal Skeletal Dysplasias: Six Years Experience of a Tertiary Center

“…Based on Hakverdi et al's report, 36 of 274 cases (22.5%) were associated with musculoskeletal anomalies [20]. In Acikalin et al's study, 2150 fetal autopsies were reported and 97 of 2150 (8.3%) cases had musculoskeletal anomalies [21].…”

Hydatid Disease in the Gallbladder: A Rare Location

“…A majority of the patients live in rural areas and are involved in raising livestock [3]. Every year, 2 -3 million new hydatid cyst cases are reported worldwide [2].…”

“…Every year, 2 -3 million new hydatid cyst cases are reported worldwide [2]. It is especially prevalent in South America, Russia, Australia, New Zealand, and Mediterranean countries, where sheep and cattle breeding are common [3]. Hydatid disease is also common in Turkey, with a prevalence of 5.7/100,000 or 2,000 cases/year [4].…”

Pequeña incisión suprapúbica facilita el consentimiento en necropsias perinatal y pediátrica

“…Pero, en aquellos que no realizan docencia universitaria son pocas o ninguna. Las necropsias perinatales son solicitadas en mayor proporción, en tanto aporta información significativa sobre la causa de muerte del bebe o infante y el futuro de nuevos embarazos (9,10) .…”