“…Besides suppressing bacteria and viruses, RNase A family members also showed the ability to inhibit parasites in the intestine. Recent studies have revealed that RNase 3 level is significantly increased in patients infected by Ancylostoma duodenale , Necator americanus , Strongyloides stercoralis, or Echinocococcus ( Amoani et al., 2019 ; Hotz et al., 2022 ). Combined the data of RNase 3 in urinary tract infection, RNase 3 may be developed as a general biomarker for parasitic infection.…”