Evaluation of chemical composition and nutritive potential of oil palm slurry fermented with cassava peel as feed for livestock

Oluwanike, Abiola-Olagunju; Adeneye, Mako Adejoke; Olaleye, Akinsoyinu Akintunde

doi:10.5897/ajar2013.7565

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…From the Table 2, analysed samples of oil palm slurry revealed a crude protein value of 3.21 % and Crude Fat (17.62 %). The Crude Fat recorded was observed to be lower than value of 32.01% obtained by Abiola-Olagunji et al, 2014. This could be attributed to the processing methodology adopted, variety of oil palm fruit, and maturity stage of oil palm fruit at ripening, among others. The ash composition also followed the same trend, with a higher value of 7.10% by the same author as against that obtained in the current study (4.66%).…”

Section: Proximate Composition and Mineral Analysis Of Palm Oil Mill ...mentioning

confidence: 64%

“…The ash composition also followed the same trend, with a higher value of 7.10% by the same author as against that obtained in the current study (4.66%). The results as presented in (Adebiyi, 2006;Okpako et al, 2008;Formulation and Development of a Feed Stock Code-Named Musarpoms ….. 704 EKHORUTOMWEN, VE;NWOKORO, SO Babayemi et al, 2010 andAbiola-Olagunji et al, 2014) that fermentation reduces the crude fibre and increases the crude protein of the feed. The mineral compositions of the ingredients generated were positively influenced by the inclusion levels of MUSARPOMS.…”

Section: Proximate Composition and Mineral Analysis Of Palm Oil Mill ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Formulation and Development of a Feed Stock Code-Named Musarpoms from Locally-Derived Non-Conventional Feed-Stuffs for Animal Production

Ekhorutomwen¹,

Nwokoro²

2022

jasem

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Plantain peels and palm oil mill slurry are discarded as waste from the processing industry in our locality, which accumulates and thereby constituting menace to the environment. The current rising cost of grains and concentrates used in the production of livestock feeds, has led to the alternative use of non-conventional feed stuffs such as ripe plantain peels and palm oil mill slurry, amongst others. The objective of this study was to formulate and develop a feed stock from locally derived non-conventional feed stuffs for animal feeds production code-named MUSARPOMS using appropriate standard technique. The major ingredient for MUSARPOMS is ripe plantain peels and palm oil mill slurry. The results revealed that MSP25% recorded highest crude protein (CP) value of 22.17 %, it was not significantly (P>0.05) different from the CP values (20.42 %) obtained from MSP50% but significantly (P<0.05) different from MSP75% value of 19.25 %. The crude fibre (CF) values were not significantly (P >0.05) different among the different grades. Ash and NFE values differ significantly amongst treatment. MSP75% recorded highest Ash and NFE value of 8.28 % and 515.60 % respectively. It was observed that the reducing levels of MUSARPOMS fermented mixture grade formulations, resulted in proportional increase in the crude protein of the emerging ingredients. 25% MUSARPOMS grade had a higher crude protein value of 22.17 % compare to 50% MUSARPOMS value of 20.42 and 75% MUSARPOMS value of 19.25 % and far above the 10.69 % of the plantain peels.

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Section: Proximate Composition and Mineral Analysis Of Palm Oil Mill ...mentioning

confidence: 64%

Section: Proximate Composition and Mineral Analysis Of Palm Oil Mill ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Formulation and Development of a Feed Stock Code-Named Musarpoms from Locally-Derived Non-Conventional Feed-Stuffs for Animal Production

Ekhorutomwen¹,

Nwokoro²

2022

jasem

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“…It is predictive that the usability of the plantain peels can be enhanced by combination with palm oil mill slurry [1]. Fermentation process in cassava peels and palm oil mill mixture enables the breaking down of the fibre a content through microbial metabolic activities has help to improve the quality of the feed [1,9]. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the performance characteristics and blood metabolites of weaner pigs fed different feed grade coded MUSARPOMS at 10 and 20 % replacement level for maize.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance Characteristics and Blood Metabolites of Weaner Pigs Fed Different Feed Grade Coded MUSARPOMS

Ekhorutomwen

Nwokoro

2023

ACRI

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A new feed grade coded MUSARPOMS 25%, 50% and 75% at 10 and 20% replacement level was used as a case study to determine growth performance and blood metabolites of weaner pigs. Twelve weeks feeding trial was conducted to determine the performance and some haematological paremeters of weaner pigs fed MUSARPOMS diets as replacement for maize. Twenty eight six weeks’ old weaner pigs with an average weight of 8.00kg were randomly allocated to seven treatments of 0 (Control), 25%, 50% and 75% at 10 and 20% replacement levels of MUSARPOMS 25% Grade (25% ripe plantain peels and 75% Palm oil mill slurry mixture), MUSARPOMS 50% Grade (50% ripe plantain peels and 50% Palm oil mill slurry mixture), and MUSARPOMS 75% Grade (75% ripe plantain peels and 25% Palm oil mill slurry mixture). Each treatment had four replicate made up of two male and two female. Data were collected on live weight, weight gained and feed intake while feed efficiency and feed conversion ratio were determined. The average initial weight, final live weight, total weight gained and daily weight gained showed no significant (P > 0.05) differences in growing pigs across the treatments. Feed conversion ratio and feed efficiency did not differ significantly (P>0.05) from the control. Some haematological parameters, fasting blood sugar and serum protein were tested for each 28 growing pigs at the end of the feeding experiment. Results of the full blood count revealed that the white blood cells and its differentials showed no significant (P<0.05) differences except monocyte. Serum protein and glucose showed no significance (P>0.05) differences in globulin, total protein and glucose. Based on the results of this experiment, it can be concluded that feeding “MUSARPOMS” grades at 10% and 20% levels compared well with the conventional energy feedstuff. The growth performance of the pigs indicated adequate utilization of the three MUSARPOMS grades developed.

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“…Numerous attempts have being made to convert palm oil mill slurry into a viable animal feed resource. While artificial drying methods have been discontinued, due to excessive fuel cost and the large capital investment required, the conversion of fresh palm oil mill effluent into a potential feedstuff now involves fermentation [12,6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Proximate and Mineral Composition of Ripe Plantain Peels, Palm Oil Mill Slurry Obtained from Different Locations in Edo State, a Part of Southern Nigeria

Ekhorutomwen

Nwokoro

2023

CJAST

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This study was initiated to investigate the proximate and some mineral compositions of ripe plantain peels and palm oil mill slurry obtained from some locations in Edo State, Nigeria. Results showed that the ripe plantain peels collected from Auchi, Ekpoma and Benin gave crude protein (CP) of 10.50, 11.08 and 10.50 % respectively; EE of 24.03, 25.02 and 23.84% respectively, Ash of 11.93, 12.47 and 11.00 % and 30.73, 34.87 and 37.15 % for NFE respectively. The results also showed that CF and NFE were significantly (P<0.05) different with regard to Locations as the highest value 10.66 % were obtained from Benin City, which significantly (P<0.05) differ from Ekpoma (7.99 %) and close to the value 9.59 % recorded for Auchi. The proximate composition of the palm oil mill slurry (POMS) from OKOMU, PRESCO, UDO and Benin City revealed crude protein (CP) values of 2.62, 2.04, 3.79 and 3.21 % respectively, EE of 15.76, 17.59, 12.50 and 17.62 % respectively. The comparison between local processor and industrial processor revealed that the locally processed oil palm slurry gave higher crude protein content of 3.50 % compared with 2.33 % from industrially processed slurry and the locally processed slurry had higher crude fat content. This may be accounted for by the efficiency of industrial facilities and processing methods. The results of this study has shown the proximate composition of ripe plantain peels and palm oil mill slurry as non-conventional feedstuffs that can be used effectively as animal feed to reduce production cost.

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Evaluation of chemical composition and nutritive potential of oil palm slurry fermented with cassava peel as feed for livestock

Cited by 3 publications

References 8 publications

Formulation and Development of a Feed Stock Code-Named Musarpoms from Locally-Derived Non-Conventional Feed-Stuffs for Animal Production

Formulation and Development of a Feed Stock Code-Named Musarpoms from Locally-Derived Non-Conventional Feed-Stuffs for Animal Production

Performance Characteristics and Blood Metabolites of Weaner Pigs Fed Different Feed Grade Coded MUSARPOMS

Proximate and Mineral Composition of Ripe Plantain Peels, Palm Oil Mill Slurry Obtained from Different Locations in Edo State, a Part of Southern Nigeria

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