1996
DOI: 10.1016/0142-9612(96)00043-9
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Evaluation of asymmetric poly(vinyl alcohol) membranes for use in artificial islets

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Cited by 66 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Due to the characteristics of easy preparation, good biodegradability, excellent chemical resistance, and good mechanical properties, PVA has been used on many biomaterial applications [8]. For example, PVA membranes have been used in the artificial pancreas [9,10], hemodialysis [11], and implantable biomaterials [12,13]. Since chitosan contains hydroxyl and amine groups, it is potentially miscible with PVA due to the formation of hydrogen bonds [12,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the characteristics of easy preparation, good biodegradability, excellent chemical resistance, and good mechanical properties, PVA has been used on many biomaterial applications [8]. For example, PVA membranes have been used in the artificial pancreas [9,10], hemodialysis [11], and implantable biomaterials [12,13]. Since chitosan contains hydroxyl and amine groups, it is potentially miscible with PVA due to the formation of hydrogen bonds [12,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Practically, physical PVA hydrogels show a good biocompatibility, which makes them of high interest to the biomedical field. They have been widely studied as a constitutive material for biomembranes (15,16), cell encapsulation (17,18), or soft-tissue reconstruction (4,19). In that respect, several methods have been developed to induce the gelation of PVA, using solvent evaporation (20), thermal treatments by freezing-thawing (19), coagulation in poor solvent (15), or salting out (21).…”
Section: Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, high-water-content PVA-H has been reported to have selective permeability, permeating low-molecularweight nutritional substances such as glucose and protein, but not substances at the cell-size level such as fibroblasts and leukocytes. 13,14 In addition, the gel prevents adhesion by preventing cell survival on its surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%