Evaluation of allyl isothiocyanate as a soil fumigant against soil‐borne diseases in commercial tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> Mill.) production in China

Ren, Zongjie; Li, Yuan; Fang, Wensheng; Yan, Dongdong; Huang, Bin; Zhu, Jun; Wang, Xiaoning; Wang, Xianli; Wang, Qiuxia; Guo, Ming; Cao, Aocheng

doi:10.1002/ps.4911

Cited by 56 publications

(64 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…China has become one of the world's largest producers and exporters of processing tomatoes. The commercial-scale processing tomato industry has become an important means for Chinese farmers to increase their incomes, and, thus, its promotion is a priority [1]. Due to its abundant sunshine, small amounts of rainfall and considerable evaporation, large daily temperature range, and high effective accumulated temperature, Xinjiang has a favorable climate for the accumulation of nutrients and dry matter in processing tomatoes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the Proper Application Rate of Nitrogen under Mulched Drip Irrigation to Improve the Yield and Quality of Tomato in Saline Soil

et al. 2020

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Xinjiang is one of the most prolific tomato-planting areas in China. Here, we carried out a two-year (2017–2018) field experiment in Xinjiang to study the effects of different nitrogen (N) application rates on the spatial distribution of water and salt in the root zone, as well as their impacts on the yield and quality of tomatoes under mulched drip irrigation. The ideal ranges of N application rates for tomato yield and quality were examined under different salinity levels. Results indicated that soil water content and salinity increased with soil depth. Soil water content was closely related to soil salinity but not to N. Among the tested application rates, tomato yield was highest under the medium-high N (225–300 kg/ha) and low salt (4 g/kg) treatment. Under the highest salt level (10 g/kg), the low nitrogen treatment (150 kg/ha) was better than the high N treatment (300 kg/ha) at boosting tomato yield. Moreover, we found that salinity had a stronger effect on tomato quality than N. Based on these results, we were able to recommend ideal ranges for N (155–201 kg/ha) and salt (3.56–5.59 g/kg) while both are present in the soil.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the Proper Application Rate of Nitrogen under Mulched Drip Irrigation to Improve the Yield and Quality of Tomato in Saline Soil

et al. 2020

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“…Since the global elimination of the soil fumigant methyl bromide (MB) due to the destruction of the ozone layer, many countries have implemented alternatives to MB. The fumigants currently registered and commonly used in the world are: CP, 1,3‐D, dazomet (DZ), MS, dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), and their combinations [3–6]. Once in contact with wet soil, DZ or MS immediately releases methyl isothiocyanate (MITC), which is highly effective against pathogens [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of headspace solid‐phase microextraction and solvent extraction method for the simultaneous analysis of various soil fumigants in soil or water by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry

Huang

Yan

Fang

et al. 2020

J of Separation Science

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The quantity of soil fumigants has increased globally that has focused attention on their environmental behavior. However, simultaneous analysis of traces of fumigant residues is often unreported because analysis methods are not readily available to measure them at low concentrations. In this study, typical solvent extraction methods were compared with headspace solid-phase microextraction methods. Both methods can be used for simultaneously measuring the concentrations of five commonly used soil fumigants in soil or water. The solvent extraction method showed acceptable recovery (76-103%) and intraday relative standard deviations (0.8-11%) for the five soil fumigants. The headspace solid-phase microextraction method also showed acceptable recovery (72-104%) and precision rates (1.3-17%) for the five soil fumigants. The solvent extraction method was more precise and more suitable for analyzing relatively high fumigant residue levels (0.05-5 μg/g) contained in multiple soil samples. The headspace solid-phase microextraction method, however, had a much lower limits of detection (0.09-2.52 μg/kg or μg/L) than the solvent extraction method (5.8-29.2 μg/kg), making headspace solid-phase microextraction most suitable for trace analysis of these fumigants. The results confirmed that the headspace solidphase microextraction method was more convenient and sensitive for the determination of fumigants to real soil samples.

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“…Although it is not known how the pathogen is spread over long distances ( Lamour et al, 2011 ), P. capsici is truly a global disease ( Cruzi, 1927 ; Tucker, 1928 ; Sarejanni, 1936 ; Marchionatto, 1938 ; Godoy, 1940 ; Thomas et al, 1947 ; Osnitzkaya, 1949 ; Malaguti and Pontis-Videla, 1950a , b ; Do Amaral, 1952 ; Katsura and Tokura, 1954 ; Bell and Alandia, 1957 ; Turner, 1960 , 1961a , b ; Holliday and Mowat, 1963 ; Ravise, 1966 ; Brasier, 1969 ; Ershad, 1971 ; Fernandez-Northcote, 1971 ; Alfaro Moreno and Vegh, 1972 ; Clerjeau, 1973 ; Zentmyer et al, 1973 ; Aleksić et al, 1975 ; Kim et al, 1975 ; Griffin, 1977 ; Tsao and Tummakate, 1977 ; Zhou et al, 1984 ; Alizadeh and Tsao, 1985 ; Tsao et al, 1985 ; Carter, 1986 ; Mu and Tsao, 1987 ; Tsao and Mu, 1987 ; Romero-Cova, 1988 ; Ho, 1990 ; Thompson et al, 1994 ; Anderson and Garton, 2000 ; Gilbert et al, 2001 ; Guigón-López and González-González, 2001 ; Velásquez-Valle et al, 2001 ; Pérez-Moreno et al, 2003 ; Noveriza and Quimio, 2004 ; Silvar et al, 2006 ; Sholberg et al, 2007 ; Silva-Rojas et al, 2009 ; Vásquez-López et al, 2009 ; Zapata-Vázquez et al, 2012 ; Nguyen, 2015 ; Callaghan et al, 2016 ). The chronological spread of P .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Challenges and Strategies for Breeding Resistance in Capsicum annuum to the Multifarious Pathogen, Phytophthora capsici

2018

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Phytophthora capsici is the most devastating pathogen for chile pepper production worldwide and current management strategies are not effective. The population structure of the pathogen is highly variable and few sources of widely applicable host resistance have been identified. Recent genomic advancements in the host and the pathogen provide important insights into the difficulties reported by epidemiological and physiological studies published over the past century. This review highlights important challenges unique to this complex pathosystem and suggests strategies for resistance breeding to help limit losses associated with P. capsici.

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Evaluation of allyl isothiocyanate as a soil fumigant against soil‐borne diseases in commercial tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) production in China

Abstract: AITC used as a soil fumigant (30-50 g m ) effectively controlled major bacterial and fungal pathogens, root-knot nematode, weeds and increased plant vigor, yield and farmers' income in tomato cultivated under protected agriculture in China. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry.

Cited by 56 publications

References 38 publications

Investigating the Proper Application Rate of Nitrogen under Mulched Drip Irrigation to Improve the Yield and Quality of Tomato in Saline Soil

Investigating the Proper Application Rate of Nitrogen under Mulched Drip Irrigation to Improve the Yield and Quality of Tomato in Saline Soil

Comparison of headspace solid‐phase microextraction and solvent extraction method for the simultaneous analysis of various soil fumigants in soil or water by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry

Challenges and Strategies for Breeding Resistance in Capsicum annuum to the Multifarious Pathogen, Phytophthora capsici

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