“…The second focuses on the developments in, trends observed in, and conclusions from, research performed in the areas of turning, face milling, drilling and end milling. The third and final section draws overall conclusions and suggests future [43] Ultrasonic emission [102] [16] Chip reflectance [5] Cutting forces [21,[68][69][70][71][72]78] [8, 19, 29, 30, 32-36, 38-43, 45] [ 49, 51, 53, 54, 56, 58-64, 99, 103, 104] [5, 12-15, 25, 26, 105] Cutting speed sensors [3,73] [ 49,51,53,55,64,102,104] [ 16,17] Custom sensors [18,20] [99] [83] Vision systems [68,74] directions for TCM research based on successful and currently under-utilized strategies.…”