Evaluation and Prediction under Hierarchical and Bivariate Copula Models for Seat Belt Use Data

Diawara, Norou; Porter, Bryan E.; Kannane, Jihan

doi:10.1007/s42519-021-00191-2

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…There are a range of factors contributing to the men’s health gap. For instance, compared to women, men are less likely to engage in preventative health behaviors such as wearing seat belts (Diawara et al, 2021), regularly brushing teeth (Lipsky et al, 2021), attending routine physical exams (Bunten et al, 2020), and seeking medical treatment for both physical and mental health concerns (Wong et al, 2017). In order to close this gap, theorists have explored a number of factors that may perpetuate this gender discrepancy (Teo et al, 2016; Wong et al, 2017).…”

Section: Theoretical Accounts Explaining the “Men’s Health Gap”mentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between masculinity and men’s COVID-19 safety precautions: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jones,

Anderson

2024

Psychology of Men & Masculinities

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Studies have indicated that men are less likely to engage in COVID-19-safety precautions such as mask wearing and social distancing compared to women, and men's adherence to masculine gender norms may contribute to this discrepancy. This systematic review sought to consolidate extant research exploring the relationship between men's adherence to masculine norms and their attitudes and engagement with COVID-19 safety precautions. A systematic search was conducted across APA PsycInfo, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS to identify data from quantitative and qualitative studies, written in English, using samples including adolescent or adult males. Of the 4,326 studies initially identified, 11 studies met the inclusion criteria (eight quantitative and three qualitative). A total number of 3,134 male participants were included, the majority of which were from North America. The meta-analysis revealed a negative relationship between men's adherence to masculine norms and wearing masks (r = −.52, n = 2,783) and general or mixed measures of COVID-19 precautions (r = −.18, n = 612). There was insufficient evidence to metaanalyse other specific relationships; however, the thematic synthesis revealed a limited quantity of evidence that reported mixed findings about whether or not masculinity is related the specific precautions of hand washing, social distancing, restricted travel, vaccinations, and staying at home. As the majority of studies were U.S. based and the concept of masculinity can vary by culture, further research is required to determine the cross-cultural validity of these findings. The present review provides valuable insight for policy makers looking to mitigate the spread of COVID-19. Public Significance StatementThe COVID-19 pandemic continues around the globe, and public health response strategies must continually be updated to ensure they remain efficacy. This review shows consistent evidence that men who adhere to traditional social norms around masculinity are less likely to engage in safety precautions that protect themselves and their communities from contracting COVID-19. This has serious implications including contributing to the longevity of the pandemic and associated financial, health, and well-being costs.

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