“…Although engaging in UR during the first year is becoming more common (Lopatto, 2010), annual results of the National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE, 2018) revealed that students who engage in UR during their first year are 6%, whereas it is 26% for seniors. It is, therefore, no surprise that studies on UR mostly explore the research experiences of students that are later in their undergraduate years or focused on the comparison of the experiences of novice and experienced undergraduate researchers (e.g., Cooper et al, 2019;Hunter et al, 2007;Hernandez, Schultz, Estrada, Woodcock, & Chance, 2013;Maltese et al, 2017;Thiry et al, 2011). Few studies investigated the students' research experience particularly in their first and sophomore years (i.e., early year research experience) (Bowman & Holmes, 2018;Mabrouk & Peters, 2000;Provencher & Kassel, 2017).…”