“…There are recognized five types of crime mitigation services delivered: residential security, mobile patrols, alarm response, security surveillance in branded security automobiles at vital locations, and screening the access of the public to buildings [23]. A study on the four services of commercial security: manned guarding, alarms and electronics, CVIT and investigation indicated that, overall, the role of the services combined account for 9.3% of national security [51]. Therefore, manned guarding contributed 26 % of the 9.3 % (B = .260, β = .135, P = .007), alarms and electronics as security service adds 22.9 % of the 9.3 % (B = .229, β = .224, P = .001), and CVIT adds 10.8 % of the 9.3 % (B = .108, β = .118, P = .018).…”