Evaluasi Pener apan dan Pencapaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal pada Kab/Kota di Provinsi Kalim antan Timur

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui kendala dan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur dalam pencapaian dan penerapan SPM. Adapun Fokus penelitian ini adalah penerapan dan pencapaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Pemerintah daerah wajib memiliki SPM dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik termasuk diantaranya Pemerintah Kota Balikpapan. Dalam UU Pemda terbaru, terdapat 6 (enam) bidang pelayanan dasar yang wajib memiliki SPM yaitu bidang pendidikan, bidang kesehatan, bidang Ketentraman, Ketertiban Umum dan Perlindungan masyarakat, bidang Sosial, bidang pekerjaan umum dan penataan ruang dan bidang perumahan rakyat. Kata Kunci: Standar Pelayanan Minimal Evaluation of Implementation and Achievement of Minimum Service Standards at Regency/City in East Kalimantan ProvinceAbstract The purpose of this research is to know the obstacles and problems faced by the Regency / City in East Kalimantan Province in the achievement and implementation of MSS. The focus of this research is the implementation and achievement of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in East Kalimantan Province. Local government must have SPM in the implementation of public service including Balikpapan City Government. In the latest Regional Government Law, there are 6 (six) basic service areas which must have SPM namely education, health field, peace, public order and community protection, social affairs, public works and spatial arrangement and public housing field.

Health Sector Decentralization and Its Implication to Health Services in Indonesia

“…Thus, SPM regulation is facilitating the local government to carry out appropriate public services for the community and as an instrument for the public to control over the government's performance of public health services in decentralized Indonesia. 23,24 The effectiveness of SPM implementation is very dependent on the capability and capacity of each regional government. Some obstacles in the implementation of SPM were the low financial capacity of regions to maintain basic service delivery, low commitment, and concern of regional actors, limited resources as a result of mismanagement in the administration of regional governance.…”

“…low effectiveness of monitoring, as well as evaluation from the Ministry. 23 From the studies, low local government's capacity in planning, managing and utilizing health resources was the most reported evidence in the decentralized health system. 4,7,8,11,25 In health funding, Indonesia's health expenditure has been significantly increased over the last decade as shown in Figure 3.…”