“…Most exposure and epidemiologic studies associated with cleaning product use have not differentiated the outcomes of interest by chemicals, but rather by product type (e.g., surface cleaners), chemical class (e.g., glycol ethers), or chemical functions (e.g., disinfectants). There are several exposure models for cleaning product use, including one developed by the American Cleaning Institute (ACI) and two developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA), specifically ‘Exposure and Fate Assessment Screening Tool (E‐FAST)’ and ‘Consumer Exposure Model (CEM)’ Other consumer exposure‐assessment tools were also developed to meet reporting requirements of the European Union's Registration, Evaluation, and Authorization of Chemicals (REACH): ConsExpo (Consumer Exposure) model, ECETOC (European Center for Ecotoxicology and Toxicology of Chemicals) TRA (Targeted Risk Assessment) tool, EGRET (European Solvents Industry Group Generic Exposure Scenario Risk and Exposure Tool), and A.I.S.E. REACT (International Association for Soaps, Detergents and Maintenance Products REACH Exposure Assessment Consumer Tool) .…”