“…The previous arch form and facial width may not be sufficiently restored by fractured bone reduction, which causes inconsistencies between dental occlusion and bone fracture reduction [ 31 ]. In addition to open surgical approaches with titanium plates, there are also alternative closed fixation treatments that can be implemented in various ways, including Erich arch bars, bone-supported arch bars, a direct bonding technique with orthodontic brackets, and passive splinted archwires [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ]. Depending on the nature and location of a fracture, several approaches may be recommended for treating jaw fractures [ 33 , 39 , 40 , 41 ].…”