Ethnobotanical study and nutrient content of local vegetables consumed in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Chotimah, Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul; Kresnatita, Susi; Miranda, Yula

doi:10.13057/biodiv/d140209

Cited by 18 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(1 reference statement)

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“…Vegetables are considered as an important vitamin and minerals sources. (Chotimah et al, 2013). Additionally, it possesses various health benefit activities.…”

Section: The Moisture Content Of the Dry Samples And Yields Of Extractmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antidiabetic activity screening and nmr profile of vegetable and spices commonly consumed in Indonesia

et al. 2021

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Apart from their nutritional value, vegetables and spices were empirically known to have functional properties such as antioxidant and antidiabetic activity. However, scientific evidence of these health effects is limited. In our effort to find potent raw material for antidiabetic functional food development, α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidant activity of 15 Indonesian vegetables and spices methanolic extracts were screened. Their phytochemical profiles were assessed by determining total phenolic content (TPC) and 1 H NMR fingerprinting. The results showed that the Syzygium polyanthum, Pluchea indica, Etlingera elaitor, and Cosmos caudatus had the highest GIA (IC 50 11.76 ± 0.32, 12.17 ± 0.18, 53.13 ± 2.87, and 61.33 ± 1.21 μg/ml, respectively). The AA and TPC of the four samples were also higher than the others. The 1 H NMR profiles of the active samples were different from the non-active samples mainly in the aromatic region. Further observation of the spectra revealed that caffeoylquinic derivatives and esculetin were identified in P. indica; while gallic acid, syringic acid, and myricetin were identified in S. polyanthum. These compounds were known to have antidiabetic activity through different mechanisms.

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“…Vegetables are considered as an important vitamin and minerals sources. (Chotimah et al, 2013). Additionally, it possesses various health benefit activities.…”

Section: The Moisture Content Of the Dry Samples And Yields Of Extractmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antidiabetic activity screening and nmr profile of vegetable and spices commonly consumed in Indonesia

et al. 2021

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“…The plant of the family Zingiberaceae is frequently cultivated by people in Central Kalimantan in the courtyards of the houses (Chotimah et al, 2013). The family Zingiberaceae was Ginger Group of plants known as ginger which has herbaceous characteristics, there is the rhizome that is under the surface of the soil, stem, leaf type relation for a complete and single leaf, flowers shaped organ and unique color.…”

Section: Diversity In Medicinal Plants Typementioning

confidence: 99%

Inventory of Medicinal Plants for Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Dayak Tomun of The Lopus Village Lamandau Regency of Central Kalimantan

2019

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Dayak Tomun is a traditional society living in the Lamandau Regency of Central Borneo. The Dayak society Tomun has local wisdom in the treatment and care of pregnant women and the brithing process utilizies medicinal plants. The traditional medicines were passed down from the ancestors of the Dayak. The purpose of the research was to discover, assess, and inventory medicinal plant used in the treatment and care of pregnant and postpartum women by the Dayak Tomun. The method used was a semi-structured interview and direct participatory observation of six key informants professional activities in the treatment of Dayak Tomun in the Lopus Villages. As many as 17 species of medicinal plants with 14 families. Found of these 23.53% were of member of the family Zingiberaceae. Traditional herbal treatment of pregnant and postpartum by Dayak Tomun societies many are formulated by using part of the leaves (52%), boiled (37.50%) and consumed with a drink (28%). Treatment and care of pregnant and postpartum women in Dayak Tomun should be applied and preserved so that local knowledge of Dayak Tomun society in the Lopus Villages is not lost to the next generation. The research provided information to the society about the utilization of plants used in treatment for women.

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“…Kelakai mempunyai zat besi tinggi sehingga potensial untuk mengatasi anemia. Kelakai juga mengandung vitamin C, protein, beta karoten, asam folat (Chotimah, Kresnatita, & Miranda, 2013), potasium, fosfor, kalsium, mangan dan seng (Voon, Sabariah, Sim & Chin, 1992).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Analisis Komposisi Kimia Daun Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris Bedd.) dengan Berbagai Pelarut menggunakan GCMS (Chemical Composition Analysis of Stenochlaena palustris Bedd. Leaves using Various Solvents on GCMS)

Nurmilatina¹

2017

J. Ris. Ind. Has. Hutan

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ABSTRAKPemilihan pelarut yang sesuai sangat penting untuk menyari senyawa yang diinginkan dari dalam sel tumbuhan. GCMS merupakan instrumen yang dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi senyawa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekstraksi daun kelakai dengan beberapa variasi pelarut dan menganalisis komposisi senyawa kimianya menggunakan instrumen GCMS. Daun kelakai diekstrak dengan tiga variasi pelarut, yaitu a1 = akuades, a2 = etanol, dan a3 = etanol 50%, dan variasi lama maserasi b1 = 1 hari, b2 = 2 hari dan b3 = 3 hari. Metode ekstraksi terbaik menggunakan pelarut akuades dengan lama maserasi satu hari. Komponen senyawa kimia yang diperoleh berupa fenolik, alkaloid dan terpenoid, diantaranya adalah 2,5-bis[(trimetilsilil)oksi] benzaldehid 1,86%, linalool 1,28%, fenetil alkohol 3,55% dan 7-kloro-5-fenil-1-(trimetilsilil)-1,3-dihidro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-on 1,16% bk.Kata Kunci: analisis komposisi, GCMS, maserasi, Stenochlaena palustris Bedd. ABSTRACT The selection of suitable solvents is essential for extracting the desired compounds from plant cells. GCMS is an instrument that

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Ethnobotanical study and nutrient content of local vegetables consumed in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Cited by 18 publications

References 13 publications

Antidiabetic activity screening and nmr profile of vegetable and spices commonly consumed in Indonesia

Antidiabetic activity screening and nmr profile of vegetable and spices commonly consumed in Indonesia

Inventory of Medicinal Plants for Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Dayak Tomun of The Lopus Village Lamandau Regency of Central Kalimantan

Analisis Komposisi Kimia Daun Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris Bedd.) dengan Berbagai Pelarut menggunakan GCMS (Chemical Composition Analysis of Stenochlaena palustris Bedd. Leaves using Various Solvents on GCMS)

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