2014
DOI: 10.1353/ol.2014.0002
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Ethnic Language Use and Ethnic Identity for Sarawak Indigenous Groups in Malaysia

Abstract: This paper examines the link between strength of ethnic identity and extent of ethnic language use for some indigenous speech communities in Sarawak, Malaysia. The domains of language use examined are mass media, education, transactions, friendship, religion, and family. A total of 568 indigenous adolescents in six secondary schools in Sarawak from both urban and rural localities participated in a survey. The results show that ethnic language use is the most extensive among the Penan, followed by the Iban, Sab… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…In addition, the fishery industry is flourishing and plays an important role in the local economy (Ikhwanuddin et al, 2011;Hamli et al, 2012). However, the Rajang estuary is subject to increasing human pressures, especially from agricultural fields, fallow shrubland and industrial plantations (Ting and Rose, 2014;Miettinen et al, 2016). Logging and oil palm plantations have resulted in peatland deforestation, and the scale is enlarging (Miettinen et al, 2016).…”
Section: N Transformations In the Estuarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the fishery industry is flourishing and plays an important role in the local economy (Ikhwanuddin et al, 2011;Hamli et al, 2012). However, the Rajang estuary is subject to increasing human pressures, especially from agricultural fields, fallow shrubland and industrial plantations (Ting and Rose, 2014;Miettinen et al, 2016). Logging and oil palm plantations have resulted in peatland deforestation, and the scale is enlarging (Miettinen et al, 2016).…”
Section: N Transformations In the Estuarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for the indigenous groups in Sarawak, the Iban, Kelabit, Penan, Saban, and Murut are strong in maintaining the use of their ethnic language, but the Melanau is shifting towards Sarawak Malay, and the Bidayuh, Kayan, and Kenyah are in between on the continuum (Ting & Ling, 2012). For adolescents from these indigenous groups, the extent of ethnic language use does not seem to be linked to the strength of their ethnic identity (Ting & Rose 2014). This could be because ability to speak the ethnic language is not an essential criterion for ethnic group membership.…”
Section: Sociocultural Background Of Sarawak Malaysiamentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The total population of the study areas is 484.9 thousand (Department of Statistic, 2020). The ethnic population in Central Region of Sarawak was predominantly of Malay, Iban, Melanau and Chinese (Ting & Rose, 2014).…”
Section: Location Of the Studymentioning
confidence: 99%