“…Even when assessed in Spanish, older Spanish-speaking Latinos have a high prevalence of inadequate or marginal health literacy, which is associated with less illness knowledge and poorer physical and mental health (Gazmararian, Baker, Williams, Parker, Scott, Green, Fehrenbach, Ren, and Koplan, 1999;Wolf, Gazmararian, and Baker, 2005). Limited English proficiency among Latinos is associated with lower use of services (Barrio, Yamada, Hough, Hawthorne, Garcia, and Jeste, 2003) and increased risk of lower quality of care and worse health outcomes. Findings from a large population-based study indicate that the prevalence and risk for depression was higher for older Mexican immigrants than for U.S.-born Mexican Americans (Gonzalez, Haan, and Hinton, 2001).…”