“…Continual scandals in business and public sectors over the last decades have increased interest in ethical leadership (Khokhar & Zia-ur-Rehman, 2017;Marquardt, Brown, & Casper, 2018). The increase in the importance of ethics in business and management has led many scholars to focus on ethical leadership behavior (Ardelean, 2015;Eubanks, Brown, & Ybema, 2012;Javed, Rawwas, Khandai, Shahid, & Tayyeb, 2018;Mayer, Kuenzi, Greenbaum, Bardes, & Salvador, 2009;Northouse, 2013;Resick et al, 2011;Trevino, den Nieuwenboer, & Kish-Gephart, 2014). Moreover, it has provided opportunities for researchers to investigate methods that produce increased knowledge of ethical behavior in organizations that can result in facilitating and sustaining the development of ethical leadership behavior.…”