1988
DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90472-9
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Ethanol stimulates shape change in human platelets by activation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C

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Cited by 42 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Ethanol could also stimulate PKC by several other mechanisms. Ethanol elevates intracellular Ca2+ in PC 12 cells (Rabe and Weight, 1988), hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987), and platelets (Rubin et al, 1988). The basis for this effect in PC12 cells is not known, but in platelets (Rubin et al, 1988) and hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987) ethanol transiently stimulates phosphati-dylinositol4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ethanol could also stimulate PKC by several other mechanisms. Ethanol elevates intracellular Ca2+ in PC 12 cells (Rabe and Weight, 1988), hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987), and platelets (Rubin et al, 1988). The basis for this effect in PC12 cells is not known, but in platelets (Rubin et al, 1988) and hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987) ethanol transiently stimulates phosphati-dylinositol4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethanol elevates intracellular Ca2+ in PC 12 cells (Rabe and Weight, 1988), hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987), and platelets (Rubin et al, 1988). The basis for this effect in PC12 cells is not known, but in platelets (Rubin et al, 1988) and hepatocytes (Hoek et al, 1987) ethanol transiently stimulates phosphati-dylinositol4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis. Hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate generates inositol 1,4,5-tnsphosphate, which releases stored intracellular Caz+ into the cytosol, and diacylglycerol, which activates PKC (Berridge and Irvine, 1984).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In nonembryonic cells, ethanol releases intracellular Ca 2+ through its interaction with a G protein, which activates PLC to generate IP 3 [22,23]. Although ethanol can directly stimulate G-protein induction of PLC activity and increase the rate of PLC activation at submaximal levels of GTP--y-S [24,25], PLC can be activated through receptors coupled to either a G protein or tyrosine kinase ( Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dose of ethanol was set after previous studies using human platelets (Rubin, 1989;Rubin et al 1988;Wakabayashi and Marumo, 2002), in which the major inhibitory effects of ethanol in vitro on platelet activation are generally observed in the order of 100 mM (Wakabayashi and Marumo, 2002). Such higher concentrations of ethanol are unphysiological, but are required for inhibiting platelet aggregation in vitro possibly because ethanol has combined effects in vivo with other inhibitors of platelet response such as increasing serum level of prostacyclin or adenosine (Rubin and Rand, 1994).…”
Section: Measurement Of Platelet Aggregation and [Ca 21 ] Imentioning
confidence: 99%