2007
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4749-06.2007
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Ethanol Induces Long-Term Facilitation of NR2B-NMDA Receptor Activity in the Dorsal Striatum: Implications for Alcohol Drinking Behavior

Abstract: Addiction is characterized by compulsive alcohol or drug taking and seeking, and the dorsal striatum has been implicated in such maladaptive persistent habits. The NMDA receptor (NMDAR), which is a major target of alcohol, is implicated in striatal-based habit learning. We found that, in the dorsal striatum, alcohol (ethanol) exposure produced an increase in the phosphorylation of the NR2B subunit of the NMDAR, and a corresponding increase in the activity of Fyn kinase, which phosphorylates NR2B. We further ob… Show more

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Cited by 161 publications
(257 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
(79 reference statements)
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“…This finding is consistent with other reports showing that EtOH decreases the amplitude of NMDA EPSCs in various brain regions including the mPFC (Weitlauf and Woodward, 2008), hippocampus (Lovinger et al, 1990), amygdala (Roberto et al, 2004), BNST (Kash et al, 2008), and striatum (Wang et al, 2007). In the present study, 66 mM EtOH significantly inhibited NMDA EPSCs while lower EtOH concentrations (11, 33 mM) had little effect suggesting that NMDA receptors in the adult OFC, unlike some areas, are not particularly sensitive to EtOH.…”
Section: Etoh Inhibits Synaptic Nmda Receptor Functionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This finding is consistent with other reports showing that EtOH decreases the amplitude of NMDA EPSCs in various brain regions including the mPFC (Weitlauf and Woodward, 2008), hippocampus (Lovinger et al, 1990), amygdala (Roberto et al, 2004), BNST (Kash et al, 2008), and striatum (Wang et al, 2007). In the present study, 66 mM EtOH significantly inhibited NMDA EPSCs while lower EtOH concentrations (11, 33 mM) had little effect suggesting that NMDA receptors in the adult OFC, unlike some areas, are not particularly sensitive to EtOH.…”
Section: Etoh Inhibits Synaptic Nmda Receptor Functionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…A similar increase of NMDAR currents after ethanol treatment had been previously observed in the hippocampus (33) and in dorsal striatum (34). It has been reported that STEP inactivates Fyn (35), a SFK that phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the NMDAR and enhances its function (12).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…In vivo studies demonstrate that Fyn activation is necessary for a number of aversive conditioned behaviors as well as alcohol-conditioned place preference, alcohol self-administration, and drug-primed reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior, in a brain region-specific manner (Isosaka et al, 2008;Kojima et al, 2005;Schafe et al, 1996;Wang et al, 2007;Wang et al, 2010; but see Yaka et al, 2003). Within the DH, Fyn activation is required for contextual fear conditioning (Isosaka et al, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%