Etchable track lengths of 3.56 GeV 208Pb in various dielectric solids

Heavy ion range anisotropy in muscovite mica

“…Table 3 Percentage deviation f between experimental(corrected) (Toulemonde et al [1]) and calculated [17,20] [30]. c [31]. d [32].…”

“…For 208 Pb projectile ranges [7,31] in muscovite mica at dip angle of 45°(from Table 3), the LISE++:0-[Hub90] formulation tabulates good range values and show minimum range deficit as compared to other codes. The range deficit is minimum for high energy (17.12 MeV/n) as compared to low energy (13.80 MeV/n) 208 Pb ion.…”

“…[17,20] have been used in the present work for range calculation in muscovite mica. All the experimentally measured heavy ions ranges (our experimental work [7] and experimental data from other authors also [30][31][32][33]) used in the present investigation have been corrected using the etching threshold concept of Toulemonde et al, [1]. Percentage deviation between corrected experimental and computed range values have been calculated for comparative analysis.…”

“…In order to understand the orientation effect of layered crystalline materials on heavy ion stopping processes, the experimental range data for a variety of heavy ions [viz: 58 Ni; 93 Nb; 129 Xe; 132 Xe; 197 Au; 208 Pb; 209 Bi; and 238 U] with different dip angles in muscovite mica [7,[30][31][32][33] has been used in the present work.…”

“…Experimental[7,[30][31][32][33] and calculated[17,20] range values for a variety of heavy ions with different incident angle in muscovite mica.…”