Can. J. Chem. 72,547 (1994). The synthesis and properties of dihydrogen complexes trans-[MH(H2)L]+, M = Fe, Ru, Os, which contain the ligand mesotetraphos-1, S,R-Ph2PCH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2P(Ph)CH2CH2PPh2 (L) are described. There are interesting possibilities of isomerism in such trans complexes because the axial binding sites at the metal are different, one being surrounded by four phenyl groups and the other by two phenyl groups. The osmium complex is prepared in an unusual reaction of ci.~-p-Os(Cl)~L with HI, (1 atm) and NaBPh4 (1 mol) in THF or by the reaction of trans-OsH(C1)L with NaBPh4 and H2. The iron and ruthenium complexes were made by a reaction of HBF4 with complexes t r a n~-M ( H )~L that have inequivalent trans hydrides. The ruthenium complex was also prepared starting from isomers of t r a n s -R U H ( C~) L .~T~~ H-H distance in the rapidly spinning dihydrogen ligand has been calculated from Tl(min) data to be 0. [Traduit par la rtdaction]