2008
DOI: 10.4257/oeco.2008.1201.01
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Estudo dos fatores limitantes à produção primária por macrófitas aquáticas no Brasil

Abstract: RESUMOOs ecossistemas aquáticos continentais brasileiros, em sua maioria com extensas regiões litorâneas, são propícios à ocorrência de macrófi tas aquáticas. Neste trabalho são utilizados resultados de pesquisas desenvolvidas no Brasil para discutir os principais fatores limitantes à produção primária de macrófi tas aquáticas, bem como os impactos antrópicos sobre estes fatores limitantes. Os fatores limitantes abordados são temperatura, radiação fotossinteticamente ativa, velocidade de corrente, variação do … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The primary net productivity of emergent aquatic macrophyte in freshwater systems and mangroves is often comparable to that from a rain forest; for instance, a value ranging from 19 to 37.5 Mg C ha -1 year -1 was reported for tropical freshwater emergent macrophytes (Wetzel, 2001), while for a tropical rain forest the primary net productivity varied from 1.7 to 21.7 Mg C ha -1 year -1 (Clark et al, 2001). Primary productivity of aquatic macrophyte is driven by abiotic and biotic processes such as temperature, solar radiation, nutrients, water velocity (Biudes and Camargo, 2008), ratio of herbivory (Lodge, 1991) and flooding pulse (Silva et al, 2009). Thus, these organisms are not only important to a high primary productivity or for their interactions with wildlife; they also play a major role in the cycling of various elements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The primary net productivity of emergent aquatic macrophyte in freshwater systems and mangroves is often comparable to that from a rain forest; for instance, a value ranging from 19 to 37.5 Mg C ha -1 year -1 was reported for tropical freshwater emergent macrophytes (Wetzel, 2001), while for a tropical rain forest the primary net productivity varied from 1.7 to 21.7 Mg C ha -1 year -1 (Clark et al, 2001). Primary productivity of aquatic macrophyte is driven by abiotic and biotic processes such as temperature, solar radiation, nutrients, water velocity (Biudes and Camargo, 2008), ratio of herbivory (Lodge, 1991) and flooding pulse (Silva et al, 2009). Thus, these organisms are not only important to a high primary productivity or for their interactions with wildlife; they also play a major role in the cycling of various elements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nota-se que o número de pontos amostrais é variável, pois em alguns levantamentos houve intensa chuva, o que prejudicou . O aumento da vazão acarreta maior velocidade da corrente, o que também explica a redução da vegetação (Biudes & Camargo, 2008 (Martins et al, 2011). A variável turbidez é de fato a mais afetada, uma vez que sofre interferências do movimento do barco durante a navegação, sendo influenciada também pela precipitação em dias próximos e até mesmo pela área sujeita à ação do vento (Pierini & Thomaz, 2009).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…In the tropics, the development of the macrophyte community can be virtually constant, with growth and death of individuals throughout the whole year, or it can exhibit variations that depend on pulses of flooding. For example, large differences in the seasonal dynamics of the primary productivity of macrophytes occur in flood plains in Brazil and other tropical areas (Piedade et al, 1997;Esteves, 1998;Biudes and Camargo, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, an ideal temperature exists for each species. At its ideal temperature, a species can function most effectively Biudes and Camargo, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%