ESTUDIO DEL DESARROLLO, CALIDAD DE FLOR Y DOSIS DE FERTILIZACIÓN EN GLADIOLO (Gladiolus grandi orus Hort.)

González-Pérez, Enrique; Ayala-Garay, Óscar Javier; Carrillo-Salazar, José Alfredo; Santos, Gabino García-de los; Yáñez-Morales, Ma. de Jesús; Juárez-Muñoz, Juana

doi:10.35196/rfm.2011.4.277

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Eighty-four to ninety-two percent of the plantlets survived when kept in the shade at 27-28 • C during the day and 19-21 • C at night [125]. The greatest plantlet survival rate was recorded by González-Pérez et al [155] using a 75% irradiance mesh. A 50% irradiance mesh was next, and plastic cover had the lowest plantlet survival rate.…”

Section: Ex Vitro Acclimatizationmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…Numerous research reports also advise applying clorox centramide, dithane M-45, bavistin, antiseptic savlon, dematos with alcohol, and other primary sterilants like HgCl 2 and NaOCl [11,23,35,53,64,66,[81][82][83]. Gladiolus explants were immersed in 80% ethanol for 2 min before being washed and dried with sterile distilled water, and then disinfected for 3 min before being washed and dried [84]. Moreover, explants treated with 70% ethanol (30 s) followed by 1% NaOCl (10 min) were shown to be the optimum sterilant for axillary bud explants [71].…”

Section: Mother Plant Sanitation Conditions and Sterilization Of Expl...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The optimal concentration for each stage of the process ranges from 2 to 3%, with the exception of cormel formation, where a higher concentration of sucrose is advised (Supplementary Table S1). For better in vitro results, some researchers have adjusted media using sucrose in various percentages, including 2% [35,82,83] and 3% [9,11,27,28,[33][34][35]38,39,54,58,59,63,70,81,83,84,[86][87][88][89][90]107]. Various researchers have reported varying and higher concentrations of sugar, up to 5% [31], 7% [29], 12% [108], and 15% sucrose [109], as well as different ranges of sucrose, like 2-12% [22], 3-8% [64], 3-9% [67], and 3-12% [110].…”

Section: Media and Additivesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In an attempt to determine the reason behind the higher temperature mortality, Ref. [155] discovered that the highest leaf temperature was recorded by plantlets with transparent plastic vessels, and that this temperature was also comparable to the maximum gladiolus growth temperature. This fact resulted in the death of plants in this environment because plantlets in their current state of growth were unable to regulate transpiration via stomata, causing them to dehydrate and die [28].…”

Section: Ex Vitro Acclimatizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Plant mortality increases when in vitro plants are hardened [84]. It is best to encourage shoots to form storage organs, like cormels in gladiolus, in order to reduce losses during the hardening process of in vitro-grown plants.…”

Section: Difficulty and Challengesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

Kumar,

Chaudhary,

Sirohi

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

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Traditional gladiolus propagation methods are now supplemented with in vitro propagation to meet the demands of modern floriculture in terms of quick production of disease-free, quality planting material. Due to virus infections, vegetative propagation in gladiolus in the field is slow, and is a serious concern in the propagation of gladiolus. In vitro propagation provides an enormous increase in propagation rate and the ability to produce disease-free plant material. Numerous elements, including cultivars, explant type, size of explants, position of explants on medium, plant growth regulators and certain additives, incubation conditions, and sub-culturing time, all have a significant impact on in vitro clonal propagation of gladiolus plants as well as the development of in vitro cormel efficiency. There are certain obstacles and challenges that arise in the in vitro development of plants and the cormels of gladiolus. However, numerous studies and review reports on gladiolus for in vitro propagation have been reported, but very little is known about the factors influencing gladiolus’ in vitro effectiveness. In the present review, we focused on and analyzed research data accumulated over 50 years on diverse strategies for in vitro propagation such as direct, indirect organogenesis, and somatic embryogenesis, as well as various factors such as physical, nutritional, and hormonal influences on in vitro propagation, in vitro cormel formation efficiency, difficulties that arise, and new insights into in vitro development in gladiolus from the available literature worldwide. Future possibilities for further improvement in the in vitro propagation of ornamental gladiolus are also discussed. The current review provides insight into a comprehensive protocol for gladiolus in vitro propagation and emphasizes the importance of continuously advancing tissue culture techniques and factors influencing the in vitro efficiency towards improving in vitro plantlets and cormels in gladiolus (Gladiolus spp.).

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Section: Ex Vitro Acclimatizationmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Mother Plant Sanitation Conditions and Sterilization Of Expl...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Media and Additivesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Ex Vitro Acclimatizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Difficulty and Challengesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

Kumar,

Chaudhary,

Sirohi

et al. 2024

Horticulturae

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Comportamiento espacial y temporal de Thrips simplex Morison (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) en la región norte del Estado de México

Quiñones-Valdez

Sánchez-Pale

Castañeda-Vildózola

et al. 2020

AZM

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El gladiolo es la ornamental de mayor superficie sembrada en México, su flor se comercializa durante todo el año, aunque en fechas específicas como el día del padre y el día de muertos presenta fuerte demanda. Sus principales problemas fitosanitarios son trips, mosquita blanca, roya y secamiento. Los trips son considerados la plaga más limitante por los fuertes daños que ocasionan a la calidad de la flor, generan pérdidas económicas aunadas a la fuerte inversión que implica su control. El objetivo del trabajo fue determinar el comportamiento espacial y temporal de Thrips simplex (Morison, 1930) en parcelas comerciales de gladiolo de la variedad roja borrega. Se evaluó su densidad en 121 trampas de color amarillo, durante tres etapas fenológicas, en cada una de las dos parcelas evaluadas durante los ciclos invierno-verano y verano-otoño de los años 2013-2014. Las trampas fueron georeferenciadas, se colocaron en forma de una malla de 10x10 m en cada parcela. Se realizó el análisis geoestadístico para obtener los semivariogramas a modelos ajustados y validados para elaborar mapas de densidad. Thrips simplex mostró un comportamiento espacial de tipo agregado, ajustándose a diferentes patrones espaciales y temporales. Las densidades presentaron poca variación entre las diferentes fechas de muestreo, aunque la ubicación y dispersión de los centros de agregación fue diferente en las tres etapas fenológicas para la misma parcela, visualizándose con los mapas generados en los dos ciclos de producción evaluados.

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ESTUDIO DEL DESARROLLO, CALIDAD DE FLOR Y DOSIS DE FERTILIZACIÓN EN GLADIOLO (Gladiolus grandi orus Hort.)

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

In Vitro Propagation Journey of Ornamental Gladiolus (Gladiolus Species): A Systematic Review Analysis Based on More Than 50 Years Research

Comportamiento espacial y temporal de Thrips simplex Morison (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) en la región norte del Estado de México

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