Estudio de la capa de fibras nerviosas de la retina en el estrabismo infantil

Reche-Sainz, J.A.; Domingo-Gordo, B.; Toledano-Fernández, N.

doi:10.4321/s0365-66912006000100006

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Reche-Sainz JA et al [ 32 ] also showed that no statistically significant differences in RNFL thickness were found in any of these statistical comparisons using optical coherence tomography. They evaluated possible differences among children with strabismus and 32 controls, 31 esotropia, and 17 exotropia cases, and comparisons between dominant eyes and non-dominant eyes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Evaluation of retinal microvasculature in exotropia with abnormal binocular vision by optical coherence tomography angiography

Chen

Qin-Zhu

et al. 2023

BMC Ophthalmol

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Background To explore the retinal microvasculature in large-angle concomitant exotropia patients with abnormal binocular vision using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) analysis. Methods OCTA images of 52 healthy and 100 strabismic eyes were analyzed to quantify the retinal thickness (RT), superficial capillary plexus (SCP), deep capillary plexus (DCP), and foveal avascular zone (FAZ). Paired t-tests were performed to compare differences between the two groups, the dominant eye and the deviated eye in the exotropia group, respectively. A p-value < 0.01 was considered significant. Results The mean angle of deviation was 79.38 [± 25.64] (prism diopters, PD). There were significant differences in the DCP in deviated eyes between the exotropia group and the control group (fovea: p = 0.007; temporal: p = 0.014; nasal: p = 0.028; inferior: p = 0.013). The temporal SCP in the exotropia group was significantly higher than in the control group in deviated eyes (p = 0.020). No significant difference was found between dominant eyes and strabismic eyes (p > 0.01). Conclusions The study showed that OCTA revealed subnormal DCP in patients with large-angle exotropia and abnormal binocularity which may be related to retinal suppression. Changes in the macular microvasculature may provide valuable insights into the development of strabismus. Further studies are needed to determine the clinical relevance of this finding. Trial registration This trial is registered as ChiCTR2100052577 at www.Chictr.org.cn.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Evaluation of retinal microvasculature in exotropia with abnormal binocular vision by optical coherence tomography angiography

Chen

Qin-Zhu

et al. 2023

BMC Ophthalmol

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“…El estrabismo infantil está siendo también sujeto de la aplicación de OCT en la consulta como se desprende del trabajo presentado por los doctores Reche-Sainz et al en Archivos este mismo año (2).…”

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OCT: un nuevo concepto de diagnóstico

Pareja-Esteban

Pérez-Rico

Montes-Mollón

2006

Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol

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Analysis of RNFL Thickness and Optic Nerve Head Measured with OCT in Children

Song

Kim

Yoo

2007

J Korean Ophthalmol Soc

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Purpose:To analyze peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and optic nerve head (ONH) parameters with regard to age in children by using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: We analyzed RNFL thickness and ONH parameters by using Stratus OCT Model 3000 (Zeiss-Humphrey) in two-hundred eyes of 100 children ranging in age from 5 to 14 years, with 5 males and 5 females for each age. Results:The RNFL thicknesses for 100 children (200 eyes) in total were as follows: Mean 104.67±9.07 µm, superior 131.84±18.71 µm, temporal 78.49±12.91 µm, nasal 73.85±14.26 µm, and Inferior 133.87±18.58 µm. The parameters of ONH for 100 children (200 eyes) in total were as follows: optic disc area 2.80±0.21 mm 2 , rim area 1.85±0.28 mm 2 , cup to disc area ratio 0.34±0.08, horizontal cup to disc diameter ratio 0.47± 0.11, and vertical cup to disc diameter ratio 0.49±0.11. In analyzed RNFL thickness and ONH according to age, there was a significant negative correlation among mean RNFL, inferior RNFL, and age (r=-0.258, p=0.000, r=-0.464, p=0.000). There was a significant positive correlation between nasal RNFL and age (r=0.135, p=0.028). There was a significant positive correlation between disc area and age (r=0.528, p=0.000). There was a significant negative correlation among the cup to disc area ratio, the horizontal cup to disc diameter ratio, the vertical cup to disc diameter ratio, and age (r=-0.170, p=0.008, r=-0.266, p=0.000, r=-0.155, p=0.014). Conclusions: OCT can be used to measure RNFL thickness and ONH parameters in children. Age had an effect on RNFL thickness and ONH parameters in children.

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Estudio de la capa de fibras nerviosas de la retina en el estrabismo infantil

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Evaluation of retinal microvasculature in exotropia with abnormal binocular vision by optical coherence tomography angiography

Evaluation of retinal microvasculature in exotropia with abnormal binocular vision by optical coherence tomography angiography

OCT: un nuevo concepto de diagnóstico

Analysis of RNFL Thickness and Optic Nerve Head Measured with OCT in Children

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