2020
DOI: 10.14482/psdc.36.2.616.8
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Estructura familiar, ideación suicida y desesperanza en el adolescente

Abstract: El objetivo de este artículo es identificar la estructura familiar del adolescente y su relación con la ideación suicida, asimismo, identificar el nivel de desesperanza y compararla por sexo. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo transversal en 185 alumnos entre 12 y 15 años que se encuentran en una secundaria considerada de riesgo. Se exploraron tres dimensiones: estructura familiar, percepción sobre la ideación suicida, y la escala de desesperanza de Beck. Los resultados indican que los hombres presentan difere… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The data on suicidal ideation obtained in this study reveal that 11.6% of those surveyed stated that it was “true” or “very true” to have thoughts of this nature, which is close to what has been reported by other studies. In a sample of Mexican adolescents between the ages of 12 and 15, it was found that 8.1% had experienced suicidal ideation, 32 while in Polish adolescents between 13 and 19 years of age, it was found that 25% had suicidal ideation, 16% had plans, and 4.4% had attempted. 33 When we compared suicidal thinking by sex in our research, no statistical differences were found.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The data on suicidal ideation obtained in this study reveal that 11.6% of those surveyed stated that it was “true” or “very true” to have thoughts of this nature, which is close to what has been reported by other studies. In a sample of Mexican adolescents between the ages of 12 and 15, it was found that 8.1% had experienced suicidal ideation, 32 while in Polish adolescents between 13 and 19 years of age, it was found that 25% had suicidal ideation, 16% had plans, and 4.4% had attempted. 33 When we compared suicidal thinking by sex in our research, no statistical differences were found.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Por otro lado, Zygo et al (10) y Hernández et al ( 19) concluyeron que, además de los factores personales existen otros factores relacionales como los conflictos con los padres, padres alcohólicos, familias monoparentales y violencia física y/o psicológica por parte de los familiares. En este sentido, Garza et al (20)and its relationship in suicidal ideation, its causes and consequences, also identify the level of hopelessness and comparison by gender. A quantitative transverse study was conducted in 185 students in a high-risk secondary school.…”
Section: Transversalunclassified
“…La desesperanza se caracteriza por bajos niveles de sentido de vida lo que puede llevar a conductas autolesivas, un estilo de pensamiento rumiante que daña al individuo, así como una ausencia de esperanza. Cabe destacar que la desesperanza se ha convertido en un predictor significativo de síntomas depresivos y comportamiento suicida (Garza-Sánchez et al, 2019), de ahí la necesidad de continuar estudiando el constructo en cuestión, dado que se le asocia fuertemente con la ideación suicida.…”
Section: Religacion Revista De Ciencias Sociales Y Humanidadesunclassified