“…As summarized recently, "Empirically, there are no other processes that have produced such reliable differences between the hemispheres as experiments on language (e.g., lexical decision) and spatial (e.g., mental rotation) tasks" (Hugdahl, 2000, p. 217). While the origins of functional hemispheric specialization (including handedness) remain to be determined (Bradshaw, 1988;Hugdahl, 2000;Ocklenburg, Beste, Arning, Peterburs, & Güntürkün, 2014) studies that assess its stability (Blumstein, Goodglass, & Tartter, 1975;Chiarello, Dronkers, & Hardyck, 1984;Teng, 1981;Voyer, 2003), short-term and longterm fluctuations (Bayer & Hausmann, 2009;Cabeza, 2002;Hausmann & Gunturkun, 2000;Mohr, Michel, et al, 2005), clinical relationships (Eyler, Pierce, & Courchesne, 2012;Grimshaw & Carmel, 2014;Mitchell & Crow, 2005) and individual difference relationships (Hausmann & Gunturkun, 1999;Mikheev, Mohr, Afanasiev, Landis, & Thut, 2002;Nicholls, Orr, & Lindell, 2005) require that its experimental assessment is reliable and valid (Voyer, 1998).…”