2012
DOI: 10.3176/tr.2012.4.02
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Estonian Students’ Perception and Definition of Cyberbullying

Abstract: Abstract. Rapid development of information and communication technologies is having a direct impact on the lives of adolescents, and a new form of bullying has emerged. This study aims to examine how Estonian students perceive and define cyberbullying based on five cyberbullying criteria (imbalance of power, intention, repetition, anonymity, and publicity/privacy) and four types of cyberbullying behaviour (written-verbal, visual, exclusion, and impersonation). A quali-quanti approach was used consisting of foc… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, during the past few years, qualitative research has been increasingly fruitful. Several studies have analyzed the way children and adolescents from different countries perceive cyberbullying, the behaviors that they include as part of it, the impact of cyberbullying on those who suffer it, the reasons why youths engage in cyberbullying, and the coping strategies they use to stop cyberbullying (Ackers 2012;Agatston et al 2007;Bryce and Fraser 2013;Cassidy et al 2009;Compton et al 2014;Frisén et al 2014;Kofoed and Ringrose 2012;Mishna et al 2009;Naruskov et al 2012;Wilton and Campbell 2011). As a whole, these studies have provided crucial information to know youths' perspective about these interactions and have been determinant for planning and implementing actions against cyberbullying by teachers, parents, and policy-makers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, during the past few years, qualitative research has been increasingly fruitful. Several studies have analyzed the way children and adolescents from different countries perceive cyberbullying, the behaviors that they include as part of it, the impact of cyberbullying on those who suffer it, the reasons why youths engage in cyberbullying, and the coping strategies they use to stop cyberbullying (Ackers 2012;Agatston et al 2007;Bryce and Fraser 2013;Cassidy et al 2009;Compton et al 2014;Frisén et al 2014;Kofoed and Ringrose 2012;Mishna et al 2009;Naruskov et al 2012;Wilton and Campbell 2011). As a whole, these studies have provided crucial information to know youths' perspective about these interactions and have been determinant for planning and implementing actions against cyberbullying by teachers, parents, and policy-makers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Küberkiusamise defineerimisel on tõstatatud küsimus, kas ja kuivõrd puhtal kujul need kolm tavakiusamise kriteeriumit küberkeskkonnas toimuva kiusamise puhul avalduvad (Dooley, Pyżalsky, & Cross, 2009;Kowalski, Limber, & Agatston, 2008;Langos, 2012;Menesini & Nocentini, 2009;Shariff, 2008;Slonje & Smith, 2008). Peale selle on välja pakutud, et küberkiusamisel võivad olla küberkeskkonna spetsiifilisest olemusest tulenevad tunnused, täpsemalt on seejuures räägitud avalikkusest (vastandatult privaatsusele) ja anonüümsusest (Menesini et al, 2012;Menesini & Nocentini, 2009;Slonje & Smith, 2008). Kübermaailmas toimuv suhtlus ning sellest tulenev kiusamine on väga avalik, sest toimuvale võivad tunnistajateks olla miljonid internetikasutajad üle maailma (Kowalski & Limber, 2007).…”
Section: Küberkiusamise Definitsioon Ja Kriteeriumidunclassified
“…Kuna kübermaailm on pidevas ja kiires muutumises, siis pole uurijatel ühtset nimekirja küberkiusamise liikidest. Samas on uurijad püüdnud luua nii loetelusid kui ka laiemaid kategooriaid, mille alla saaks kübermaailmas toimuvat liigitada (nt Menesini et al, 2012;Nocentini et al, 2010;Willard, 2007). Kõige tuntum neist on Willardi (2007) käsitlus, kus eristatakse seitset liiki käitumist: sõimamine (flaming), ahistamine (harassment), kuulujuttude levitamine (mustamine) (denigration), privaatsuse rikkumine (impersonation), saladuste levitamine (outing, trickery), ignoreerimine (exclusion), küberjälitamine (cyberstalking).…”
Section: Küberkiusamise Liigidunclassified
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