Estimation of thyroid profile in patients with diabetes mellitus in New Civil Hospital, Surat

Vaghasiya, Khushbu B.; Patel, C.; Shahane, Kapil; Gamit, Nitesh; Zala, Ashish C.; Shah, Aashal

doi:10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20150377

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…In Perros et al study 13.4% diabetes patient had thyroid dysfunction 16 . In present study subclinical hypothyroidism is most common thyroid disorder constituting 18% of diabetes as compared to overt hyperthyroidism 5%, subclinical hyperthyroidism 1% and overt hypothyroidism 8%, similar finding observed in Vaghasiya K et al study 5 .Many previous studies showed subclinical hypothyroidism was most common thyroid disorder in diabetes 5,7,10,13,15 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

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Thyroid dysfunction among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A study from rural hospital

B¹

2019

jmscr

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Background: Insulin and thyroid hormones acts as antagonists in cellular metabolism and change in level of any one can result in functional derangement of the other. The objective was to find the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: 100 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were included in this study. Study protocol included detailed clinical history, examination and investigations. Fasting plasma glucose, post prandial plasma glucose, HbA1c, lipid profile, and thyroid profile of these subjects were determined. Result: In this study thyroid dysfunction was present in 32% of the study population. Subclinical hypothyroidism was present in 18% and overt hypothyroidism in 8% of the 100 subjects with type 2 diabetes. Subclinical hyperthyroidism was detected in 1% and overt hyperthyroidism in 5% of the patients. Conclusion: Thyroid dysfunction is more common in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. More case control studies with a larger population are needed to confirm this association.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

“…Therefore it is common for a person to be affected by both diabetes and thyroid disease 2 . Previous studies have showed higher prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in diabetes patients 3,4,5,6,7 . Thyroid hormones play an important role in development of insulin resistance and glucose metabolism 8 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 90%

Thyroid dysfunction among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A study from rural hospital

B¹

2019

jmscr

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“…Vaghasiya K et al 7 were found that 50 diabetic patients (cases) and 50 non-diabetic patients (control) were screened for thyroid dysfunction by thyroid function tests (TFT). Abnormal thyroid function was found in 14 (28%) DM cases and 50 control had normal thyroid function, which is statistically significant.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Mali

2021

IJMBS

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Background: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are more prone to thyroid disorders. Hypothyroidism in them leads to an aggravation of microvascular complications. Diabetic patients with hypothyroidism also are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Screening for thyroid dysfunction in diabetic patients will allow early treatment of hypothyroidism. Methods: All patients were evaluated for thyroid status; assessment of T3, T4 and TSH levels and Blood glucose levels and HbA1c. Results: 22.00% patients were present with subclinical hypothyroidism, 18.00% patients were present with hypothyroidism and 4.00% patients present with hyperthyroidism Conclusion: Screening for thyroid disease disease among patients with diabetes mellitus should be routinely performed for early detection and treatment of thyroid dysfunction to delay the complications of diabetes Keywords: Thyroid, Type-2DM, Complication

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Estimation of thyroid profile in patients with diabetes mellitus in New Civil Hospital, Surat

Cited by 2 publications

References 19 publications

Thyroid dysfunction among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A study from rural hospital

Thyroid dysfunction among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A study from rural hospital

Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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