“…When groundwater flows preferentially along fractures or karstic conduits, self-potential (SP) method has a great potential to image and characterize the fluxes (Fagerlund and Heinson, 2003;Jardani et al, 2006aJardani et al, , 2006bRevil et al, 2005;Suski et al, 2008;Wishart et al, 2008). Recent improvements were made in SP data inversion to retrieve the water table geometry (Jardani et al, 2009;Linde et al, 2007); to map hydraulic transmissivity distribution (Straface et al, 2007) or to characterize Darcy fluxes (Jardani et al, 2007) by integrating electrical resistivity and hydraulic conductivity distribution into the inversion scheme. However, these data are not always available in geophysical exploration and SP anomalies are therefore interpreted by examination of SP raw data together with ERT images.…”