Abstract:Recent developments in nanotechnology make it possible to fabricate nanofibers and identify their mechanical fibers. In particular, nanofibers are used as reinforcement in composites. The present work concerns unidirectional nanofibrous composites with cylindrically anisotropic phases and aims to analytically estimate their effective thermoelastic moduli. This objective is achieved by extending the classical generalized selfconsistent model to the setting of thermoelasticity, to the case of cylindrically aniso… Show more
“…For a constant volume fraction, we vary the void radius and compute for each size the effective bulk modulus. Estimated effective properties for long cylindrical nanofibers with coherent interfaces have been provided in [15]. We then compare the results obtained by the present Fig.…”
Section: Size-dependent Overall Properties Of a Materials With Cylindrmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…We compute the effective properties of the RVE using the aforementioned approach for volume fractions ranging from 0 (no interface) to 0.6. The results comparing the present XFEM approach and the reference solution computed from [15] are provided in Fig. 8.…”
Section: Size-dependent Overall Properties Of a Materials With Cylindrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [9,10,13,14], Sharma and Ganti extended Eshelby's original formalism to nano-inclusions and obtained the closed-form expressions of Eshelby's tensor for spherical and circular cylindrical nano-inclusions. Le Quang and He proposed an extended version of the classical generalized self-consistent method to determine the size-dependent effective thermoelastic properties of nanocomposites with cylindrical and spherically anisotropic phases [15,16]. In [12], Duan et al derived closed-form expressions for the bulk and shear moduli as functions of the interface properties, and analyzed the dependence of the elastic moduli on the size of the inhomogeneities.…”
International audienceIn a nanostructured material, the interface to volume ratio is so high that the interface energy, which is usually negligible with respect to the bulk energy in solid mechanics, can no longer be neglected. The interfaces in a number of nanomaterials can be appropriately characterized by the coherent interface model. According to the latter, the displacement vector field is continuous across an interface in a medium while the traction vector field across the same interface is discontinuous and must satisfy the Laplace-Young equation. The present work aims to elaborate an efficient numerical approach to dealing with the interface effects described by the coherent interface model and to determining the size-dependent effective elastic moduli of nanocomposites. To achieve this twofold objective, a computational technique combining the level set method and the extended finite element method is developed and implemented. The numerical results obtained by the developed computational technique in the two-dimensional context are compared and discussed with respect to the relevant exact analytical solutions used as benchmarks. The computational technique elaborated in the present work is expected to be an efficient tool for evaluating the overall sizedependent elastic behaviour of nanomaterials and nanosized structures
“…For a constant volume fraction, we vary the void radius and compute for each size the effective bulk modulus. Estimated effective properties for long cylindrical nanofibers with coherent interfaces have been provided in [15]. We then compare the results obtained by the present Fig.…”
Section: Size-dependent Overall Properties Of a Materials With Cylindrmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…We compute the effective properties of the RVE using the aforementioned approach for volume fractions ranging from 0 (no interface) to 0.6. The results comparing the present XFEM approach and the reference solution computed from [15] are provided in Fig. 8.…”
Section: Size-dependent Overall Properties Of a Materials With Cylindrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [9,10,13,14], Sharma and Ganti extended Eshelby's original formalism to nano-inclusions and obtained the closed-form expressions of Eshelby's tensor for spherical and circular cylindrical nano-inclusions. Le Quang and He proposed an extended version of the classical generalized self-consistent method to determine the size-dependent effective thermoelastic properties of nanocomposites with cylindrical and spherically anisotropic phases [15,16]. In [12], Duan et al derived closed-form expressions for the bulk and shear moduli as functions of the interface properties, and analyzed the dependence of the elastic moduli on the size of the inhomogeneities.…”
International audienceIn a nanostructured material, the interface to volume ratio is so high that the interface energy, which is usually negligible with respect to the bulk energy in solid mechanics, can no longer be neglected. The interfaces in a number of nanomaterials can be appropriately characterized by the coherent interface model. According to the latter, the displacement vector field is continuous across an interface in a medium while the traction vector field across the same interface is discontinuous and must satisfy the Laplace-Young equation. The present work aims to elaborate an efficient numerical approach to dealing with the interface effects described by the coherent interface model and to determining the size-dependent effective elastic moduli of nanocomposites. To achieve this twofold objective, a computational technique combining the level set method and the extended finite element method is developed and implemented. The numerical results obtained by the developed computational technique in the two-dimensional context are compared and discussed with respect to the relevant exact analytical solutions used as benchmarks. The computational technique elaborated in the present work is expected to be an efficient tool for evaluating the overall sizedependent elastic behaviour of nanomaterials and nanosized structures
“…Generally, effects of the membrane-type interface stress stem from two sources: the residual interface stress and the interface elasticity. By using the membrane-type interface model, a number of researchers (e.g., Chen et al [24], Le Quang and He [31], Chen and Dvorak [32], Duan and Karihaloo [33]) studied the effect of interface stress on the overall properties of fibrous nanocomposites. However, these papers only considered the surface elasticity, and ignored the residual stress fields induced by the residual surface/interface stress (or the surface/interface tension).…”
“…The quality of experimental results is dependent on the ability in the fabrication of homogeneous nanocomposites with uniform dispersion of nanoparticles into the metal matrix. For these reasons, simulation methods including, micromechanical analytical 28–34 and finite element 4,35–39 approaches have been proposed to predict the mechanical and thermal behaviors of nanocomposite materials. In the field of micromechanics-based analytical approaches, method of cell (MOC), 40,41 generalized method of cell (GMG), 30,42,43 and simplified unit cell (SUC) 44,45 have been successfully employed to estimate the overall behavior of the nanocomposite materials.…”
Understanding the structure–property relations for metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nanoparticles is a key factor for a reliable and optimal design of such new material systems. In the present study, coefficient of thermal expansion of silicon carbide (SiC) nanoparticle-reinforced aluminum (Al) matrix nanocomposites is predicted using a three-dimensional unit cell based micromechanical approach. The model takes into account the aluminum carbide (Al4C3) interphase region formed due to the reaction between SiC nanoparticles and surrounding Al matrix. The effects of some critical parameters, including volume fraction and diameter of SiC nanoparticles, interphase features such as geometry and material properties on the coefficient of thermal expansion of Al nanocomposite are extensively investigated. The obtained results clearly reveal the high influence of the interphase region on the coefficient of thermal expansion of Al nanocomposite. Based on the simulation results, the coefficient of thermal expansion of Al nanocomposite nonlinearly decreases with the increase in the interphase thickness or decreasing SiC nanoparticles diameter. Furthermore, the role of interphase in the thermal expansion behavior of Al nanocomposite becomes more prominent with the reduction in the nanoparticle diameter. Also, the coefficient of thermal expansion of Al nanocomposite linearly decreases as SiC nanoparticle volume fraction increases.
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