2000
DOI: 10.1007/bf03026353
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Estimation of relation between effective strain and hardness by rigid-plastic FEM

Abstract: It is already known that the hardness number of a cold-forged product is closely related to its effective sl~ain. This paper presents a method of predicting the relation between effective slrains and hardness by using an FE-hardness test simulation based on the concept that hardness indicates resistance to plastic deformation. The results of the FE-simulation for the materials are compared with those of experiments and also with those of experiments purporting to show the feasibility of the proposed method.

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…If one seeks a relation between hardness and strain for another material, an upsetting test, hardness measurements, and FE simulations are required followed by correlation with results. Choi et al [6] avoided this burdensome procedure by performing a FE simulation of the Brinell hardness test for a cold formed material. They numerically obtained Brinell hardness of a material that has undergone a certain extent of plastic strain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If one seeks a relation between hardness and strain for another material, an upsetting test, hardness measurements, and FE simulations are required followed by correlation with results. Choi et al [6] avoided this burdensome procedure by performing a FE simulation of the Brinell hardness test for a cold formed material. They numerically obtained Brinell hardness of a material that has undergone a certain extent of plastic strain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is already known that the hardness number of a cold forged product is closely correlated with its effective strain and does not depend upon the forging process [12][13][14]. As it is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Relationship Between Effective Strain and Strengthmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…5, they are the relationships between the effective strain and the hardness for various materials as introduced by Sonmez [13] and Park [14] for low carbon steel and several materials. The relation between the hardness and the effective strain of AlSI 1010 steel from the FE-simulation according to Park [14] is as follows;…”
Section: Relationship Between Effective Strain and Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FEM could be used to study the material deformation process more deeply, and it is an effective means to research the indentation process [ 24 , 25 ] and to establish the relationship between the standard mechanical performance test and hardness. The relationship between hardness and strain [ 26 ], and the relationship between hardness and effective stress [ 27 ] have been developed by FEM. The hardness test and uniaxial compression test are also the measurement methods for resistance to plastic deformation; it is important to relate them together by FEM [ 28 ], and this has been successfully applied under room temperature conditions [ 26 , 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%