Estimating the population at-risk of homelessness in small areas, 2016

Batterham, Deborah; Nygaard, Christian; Reynolds, Margaret; Vries, Jacqueline de

doi:10.18408/ahuri5123501

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 31 publications

(52 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Despite these constraints [15], improvements in technology, rendering algorithms, and optimisation methods keep expanding the possibilities for lighting animation. Animators and lighting artists can work around these restrictions to produce visually arresting and engaging animated graphics with careful preparation, ingenuity, and a grasp of the production limits.…”

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Optimization of Lighting Techniques for Enhancing Animation Visuals

2021

NATURAL VOLATILES &Amp; ESSENTIAL OILS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aesthetic attractiveness and immersive experience of animated productions are greatly enhanced by lighting. The creation and optimisation of lighting approaches with the goal of enhancing animation visuals are the main topics of this article. The goal is to create a visually appealing and engaging atmosphere that successfully supports the animation's artistic vision and narrative. In order to convey emotions and produce a sense of depth and realism, the paper first examines the basic concepts of lighting in animation, including the use of colour, intensity, direction, and shadows. It also looks at the several types of lighting that are frequently used in animation, such as realistic, stylized, and fanciful lighting, and how they affect the overall aesthetics. The paper explores cutting-edge lighting artists' tools and technology, such as ray tracing, global illumination, and high-dynamic-range imagery, in order to optimise the lighting process. It explains the advantages and difficulties of using these methods as well as how to integrate them into animation pipelines. The study also includes case studies and real-world examples that show how lighting approaches can be used to improve animation aesthetics. It looks at how lighting interacts with several components, including character design, texturing, and composition, to produce outcomes that are coherent and aesthetically pleasing. The importance of lighting techniques in boosting animation aesthetics is highlighted in this study, which also offers a thorough overview of design concepts, optimisation methodologies, and practical issues. Animators can improve the aesthetic appeal of their works, fascinate viewers, and realise their artistic goals by incorporating these principles.

show abstract

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Optimization of Lighting Techniques for Enhancing Animation Visuals

2021

NATURAL VOLATILES &Amp; ESSENTIAL OILS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…People in marginal housing are at risk of homelessness. 11 The relationship between marginal housing and ill health is documented. 12 However, little is understood about the association between marginal housing and premature mortality.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Premature mortality 16 years after emergency department presentation among homeless and at risk of homelessness adults: a retrospective longitudinal cohort study

Zordan

Mackelprang

Hutton

et al. 2023

International Journal of Epidemiology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background People experiencing homelessness have an increased risk of mortality. The association between being at risk of homelessness and premature mortality is unclear. We aimed to determine all-cause and cause-specific mortality in patients who were homeless, at risk of homelessness (marginally housed), or housed. Methods This retrospective longitudinal cohort study compared mortality patterns in adult patients identified in 2003/04 by linking data from an Australian metropolitan emergency department to national mortality data. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate associations between housing status and mortality. To address competing risks, cause-specific hazards were modelled and transformed into stacked cumulative incidence functions. Findings Data from 6290 patients (homeless deceased = 382/1050, marginally housed deceased = 259/518, housed deceased = 1204/4722) found increased risk of mortality in homeless [hazard ratio (HR) = 4.0, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.0–3.3) and marginally housed (HR = 2.6, 95% CI = 3.4–4.8) patients. Homeless patients had an excess risk from external causes (HR = 6.1, 95% CI = 4.47–8.35), cardiovascular disease (HR = 4.9, 95% CI = 2.78–8.70) and cancer (HR = 1.5, 95% CI = 1.15–2.09). Marginally housed patients had increased risk from external causes (HR = 3.6, 95% CI = 2.36–5.40) and respiratory diseases (HR = 4.7, 95% CI = 1.82–12.05). Taking account of competing risk, marked inequality was observed, with homeless, marginally housed and housed patients having probabilities of death by 55 years of 0.2, 0.1 and 0.02, respectively. Conclusions Mortality rates were elevated in patients who were homeless or at risk of homelessness. Increasing numbers of people are at risk of homelessness, and the effect of this on mortality is relatively unrecognized. Marginal housing may assuage some risk of premature mortality associated with homelessness; however, it is not equivalent to stable housing.

show abstract

Estimating the population at-risk of homelessness in small areas, 2016

Cited by 2 publications

References 31 publications

Design and Optimization of Lighting Techniques for Enhancing Animation Visuals

Design and Optimization of Lighting Techniques for Enhancing Animation Visuals

Premature mortality 16 years after emergency department presentation among homeless and at risk of homelessness adults: a retrospective longitudinal cohort study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About