Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile

C, Violeta Pavez; Q., Verónica Araya; G, Alex Rubio; S, Lorena Ríos; R, Patricio Meza; R, Benjamín Martínez

doi:10.4067/s0034-98872002000400007

Cited by 6 publications

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“…The diagnosis was made following the guidelines established by the Chilean Ministry of Education (MINEDUC) at the time of the study [56], which require the use of at least two instruments with national reference standards to evaluate language proficiency, one for comprehensive and one for expressive skills. In this research, the participants with SLI/DLD were evaluated using the Screening Test of Spanish Grammar (STSG), [57], which includes a subtest to assess morphosyntactic abilities at both levels required by MINEDUC. Children were selected based on their deficient performance in this subtest.…”

Section: Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder. A Longitudinal Study

Araya¹,

Coloma²,

Quezada³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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This paper addresses the grammatical challenges associated with the development of clause complexity, focusing on the performance of a group of monolingual Spanish-speaking schoolchildren with Specific Language Impairment/Developmental Language Disorder (SLI/DLD) in a longitudinal corpus of oral narrative samples. The study examines the presence of interclause relations of subordination and equivalence (hypotaxis and parataxis) in language samples of two groups: an experimental group made up of 24 schoolchildren with SLI/DLD and a control group made up of 24 schoolchildren with typical development (TD). The results show that while both groups use parataxis as the most common relation between clauses in all school grades, there is a significant decrease in paratactic relations and a significant increase in hypotactic relations from first to fourth grade of primary education. Although the development patterns are highly similar, the SLI/DLD group shows greater difficulties in mastering more complex (hypotactic) relations in fourth grade compared to the control group, indicating that they are less sophisticated in the use of these types of complex relations. These findings suggest that focused support on the most complex structures is needed towards the fourth grade of primary education, given the demands of the school academic register from 6 and 7 years of age, and the potential problems that the development of clause complexity can cause in school-age children.

show abstract

Section: Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder. A Longitudinal Study

Araya¹,

Coloma²,

Quezada³

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The diagnosis was made following the guidelines established by the Chilean Ministry of Education (MINEDUC) at the time of the study [56], which require the use of at least two instruments with national reference standards to evaluate language proficiency: one for comprehensive and one for expressive skills. In this research, the participants with SLI/DLD were evaluated using the Screening Test of Spanish Grammar (STSG) [57], which includes a subtest to assess morphosyntactic abilities at both levels required by MINEDUC. Children were selected based on their deficient performance in this subtest.…”

Section: Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Screening Test of Spanish Grammar [57] consists of two subtests: expressive and comprehensive, with 23 items each. The grammatical aspects evaluated by both subtests include different types of sentences (affirmative, negative, and passive), pronouns (personal, indefinite, demonstrative, relative, and interrogative), verbs (person, number, tense, periphrastic, and copulative verbs), and possessive adjectives.…”

Section: Selection Criteriamentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder: A Longitudinal Study

et al. 2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This paper addresses the grammatical challenges associated with the development of clause complexity, focusing on the performance of a group of monolingual Spanish-speaking schoolchildren with Specific Language Impairment/Developmental Language Disorder (SLI/DLD) in a longitudinal corpus of oral narrative samples. The study examines the presence of interclause relations of subordination and equivalence (hypotaxis and parataxis) in language samples of two groups: an experimental group made up of 24 schoolchildren with SLI/DLD and a control group made up of 24 schoolchildren with typical development (TD). The results show that while both groups use parataxis as the most common relation between clauses in all school grades, there is a significant decrease in paratactic relations and a significant increase in hypotactic relations from first to fourth grade of primary education. Although the development patterns are highly similar, the SLI/DLD group shows greater difficulties in mastering more complex (hypotactic) relations in fourth grade compared to the control group, indicating that it is less sophisticated in the use of these types of complex relations. These findings suggest that focused support on the most complex structures is needed towards the fourth grade of primary education, given the demands of the school academic register from 6 and 7 years of age and the potential problems that the development of clause complexity can cause in school-age children.

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“…La Diabetes Mellitus (DM) es un factor de riesgo para el desarrollo de periodontitis, incrementando su extensión y severidad (1)(2)(3)(4) , y a su vez, el control metabólico de los pacientes diabéticos se hace más difícil por la presencia de la infección periodontal (5)(6)(7) , lo que aumenta el riesgo de complicaciones crónicas y eventualmente, la mortalidad por diabetes (8) .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Respuesta al tratamiento periodontal de diabéticos tipo 2 con mal control metabólico y obesos intolerantes a la glucosa, con periodontitis severa

Correa

Quintanilla

2011

Rev. Clin. Periodoncia Implantol. Rehabil. Oral

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Respuesta al tratamiento periodontal de diabéticos tipo 2 con mal control metabólico y obesos intolerantes a la glucosa, con periodontitis severa Impact of the periodontal therapy in both clinical and metabolic parameters in type 2 diabetic and prediabetic obese patients with severe periodontitis RESUMENDiabetes Mellitus (DM) es un factor de riesgo para periodontitis, a su vez, el control metabólico de los diabéticos se dificulta por la presencia de la infección periodontal, aumentando el riesgo de complicaciones crónicas y eventualmente, la mortalidad por diabetes. Ambas enfermedades se relacionan porque los mediadores de inflamación generados en la infección periodontal y la translocación de bacterias de la cavidad oral a la circulación sistémica, podrían actuar como agravantes de la insulino resistencia y deteriorar el control glicémico. Es evidente que el tratamiento oportuno de la periodontitis mejoraría la calidad de vida de los diabéticos; ayudándolos a alcanzar y mantener un adecuado control metabólico. El presente estudio evaluó el impacto de un protocolo de terapia periodontal en parámetros clínicos y metabólicos de pacientes DM2 y obesos prediabéticos, con el fin de contribuir a la inclusión de los diabéticos descompensados y prediabéticos en tratamientos periodontales exitosos, sin aumentar su riesgo médico. Se seleccionó a 9 individuos con DM2 descompensados y 7 obesos intolerantes a la glucosa, todos con Periodontitis Crónica Generalizada Severa.Los pacientes fueron sometidos a tratamiento periodontal, sin modificar las indicaciones médicas, de acuerdo a un protocolo diseñado por nosotros. Los diabéticos mostraron una leve disminución en la HbA1c a los 6 meses de realizado el tratamiento periodontal, no se registraron complicaciones, ni perdieron su condición de pacientes ambulatorios. La respuesta al tratamiento periodontal, fue similar en ambos grupos, con mejoría en todos los parámetros clínicos. Aunque los resultados obtenidos no son estadísticamente significativos, son muy promisorios. Rev. Clin. Periodoncia Implantol. Rehabil. Oral Vol. 4(2); 50-53, 2011.Palabras clave: Periodontitis, diabetes, obesidad, control metabólico. ABSTRACTDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for periodontitis, at the same time, the metabolic control of diabetic patients gets more difficult due to the presence of periodontal infection, increasing the risk of chronic complications and possibly, death by diabetes. It is recognized that both diseases are related because the inflammation factors generated by the periodontitis as well as the oral cavity bacteria in the systemic circulation, may act as aggravating factor for insulin resistance and worsen the glycemic control. It is clear that an opportune treatment of PD would improve the quality of life and the metabolic control of diabetic patients.The objectives of the current paper are to evaluate the impact of the periodontal therapy in both clinical and metabolic parameters in type 2 diabetic and prediabetic obese patients and to demonstrate that uncontrolled dia...

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Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder. A Longitudinal Study

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder. A Longitudinal Study

Development of Clause Complexity in Children with Specific Language Impairment/Language Development Disorder: A Longitudinal Study

Respuesta al tratamiento periodontal de diabéticos tipo 2 con mal control metabólico y obesos intolerantes a la glucosa, con periodontitis severa

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