“…18 In both cases, the VP16 domain recruits RNA polymerase (RNAP) when TetR is bound to a synthetic, TREcontaining promoter. These switches typically have low basal expression, exhibit a large dynamic range (from 10 to several thousand-fold induction), and have been shown to function in a wide range of tissue culture systems, including embryonic stem cells, 19,20 CHO, 21 HEK, 22 HeLa, 23 and MCF-7 24 cells, as well as in living animals. 25 Homologues of TetR have been used to build synthetic gene switches for various applications, 2,26 and switches responding to other antibiotics, including erythromycin (MphR) 27 and pristinamycin (Pip) 28 have also been constructed.…”