“…To this end we want to look at pandemics in general from the point of view of major accident hazard risk control, as it is in use in e.g. the chemical industry ( EC, 2012 ), in health, safety and environment management systems in in hospitals ( Pariès et al, 2019 , Niv et al, 2017 ) and in live stock and breeding farms biosafety and biosecurity systems ( Heckert et al,2011 ).…”