2003
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.170.5.2647
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Essential Role of Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase δ in Neutrophil Directional Movement

Abstract: Neutrophil chemotaxis is a critical component of the innate immune response. Neutrophils can sense an extremely shallow gradient of chemoattractants and produce relatively robust chemotactic behavior. This directional migration requires cell polarization with actin polymerization occurring predominantly in the leading edge. Synthesis of phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5) trisphosphate (PIP3) by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) contributes to asymmetric F-actin synthesis and cell polarization during neutrophil chemot… Show more

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Cited by 351 publications
(337 citation statements)
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“…Studies with these inhibitors support the following conclusions: (1) p110a is the primary insulin responsive PI3K in adipocytes and myotubes and is the major PI3K associated with insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) , (2) p110b contributes to the pathogenesis of arterial thrombosis (Jackson et al, 2005), (3) p110g mediates inflammation in a model of rheumatoid arthritis (Camps et al, 2005) and (4) p110d is an essential component of neutrophil directional movement (Sadhu et al, 2003) and plays a role in cell proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (Sujobert et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Studies with these inhibitors support the following conclusions: (1) p110a is the primary insulin responsive PI3K in adipocytes and myotubes and is the major PI3K associated with insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) , (2) p110b contributes to the pathogenesis of arterial thrombosis (Jackson et al, 2005), (3) p110g mediates inflammation in a model of rheumatoid arthritis (Camps et al, 2005) and (4) p110d is an essential component of neutrophil directional movement (Sadhu et al, 2003) and plays a role in cell proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (Sujobert et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Recently isoform-specific small-molecule inhibitors have been described for p110b (Jackson et al, 2005), p110d (Sadhu et al, 2003) and p110g (Camps et al, 2005). These compete with ATP and inhibit the kinase activity of the catalytic subunit.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Class I Pi3k Isoforms By Isoform-specific Inhimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rIL-2 standard was from BioLegend. The p110␦-selective inhibitor IC (37,38) was dissolved in DMSO. WM and LY294002 were purchased from Calbiochem and dissolved in DMSO.…”
Section: Abs and Reagentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar results were observed using LY294002 inhibitor (data not shown). Because the PI3K catalytic subunit p110␦ contributes a significant proportion of PI3K signaling in B cells (31)(32)(33), we examined the role of this isoform, using the p110␦-selective inhibitor IC (37,38) and B cells from mice carrying an inactivating mutation of p110␦ (33). Pretreatment of normal B cells with IC partially inhibited their ability to induce IL-2 production in a dose-dependent fashion (Fig.…”
Section: The P110␦ Signaling Is Required For Bcr-mediated Ag Presentamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arguing against the possibility of redundancy and compensating activity from other PI3K isoforms, treating the amoebae with the PI3K inhibitors also results in similarly mild defects (5). More pronounced effects have been reported for neutrophils lacking the G protein-regulated PI3K␥ gene, but even in this system there does not appear to be an absolute requirement for PIP 3 because studies using PI3K inhibitors have only partial effects (14,40,50 3 at the front and PTEN focuses the distribution of this lipid by degrading it as it diffuses outside of this region (FIGURE 2).…”
Section: Figure 1 Chemotactic Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%