Essential Oils XVI Oil of <i>Eryngium Foetidum</i>, Linn.

Yeh, Ping-Hsien

doi:10.1002/jccs.197400019

Cited by 17 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The comparison of our findings with volatile oils of E. foetidum from other regions reveal some similarities and differences which may attributed to a number of factors such as clime, plant maturity and variety, processing and methods of analysis. ( E )-2-Dodecenal, the major component (28.43%) of the leaf oil in our Nigerian sample was reported predominant in volatile oils from Vietnam (45.5%) [ 8 ], Malaysia (59.7%) [ 2 ], S. Tome (15.7 & 37.5%) [ 5 ], and Bangladesh (37.4%) [ 10 ]; but detected in small amount in the leaf oils of Cuba (5.7%) [ 9 ] and Taiwan [ 22 ]. Similarly, 2,4.5-trimethylbenzaldehyde (lauraldehyde) (10.77%) in the leaf oil ( Table 1 ) was presented as a major component (20.5%) in the Cuban oil [ 9 ], Venezuelan Andes (27.7%) [ 23 ] and Bangladesh (5.1%) [ 10 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eryngium foetidum L. Essential Oils: Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity

et al. 2017

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Background: Eryngium foetidum essential oils from Nigeria were investigated for the first time in order to ascertain their potency as natural antioxidants. E. foetidum is an aromatic and medicinal herb used in ethno-medicine and as a traditional spice for foods. Methods: The hydro-distilled oils of E. foetidum were subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Free radical scavenging capacity of the volatile oils was determined using 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. Results: Leaf volatile oil contained a high proportion of (E)-2-Dodecenal (28.43%), 13-tetradecenal (27.45%), dodecanal (14.59%) and 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde (10.77%); the stem oil comprised of dodecanal (20.21%), 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde (18.43%) and (E)-2-dodecenal (8.27%), while 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde (56.08%), 13-tetradecenal (9.26%) and (E)-2-dodecenal (7.65%) were the most dominant in the root oil. The IC50 values for the leaf, stem and root oils were 56 µg/mL, 46µg/mL and 54.5 µg/mL respectively in the DPPH assay while the leaf oil exhibited the highest reducing potential among the test oils in the FRAP assay. Conclusions: The Nigerian E. foetidum volatile oils contain high amount of acyclic aldehydes and aromatic compounds. The oils are a potential source of natural antioxidant as demonstrated by their strong antioxidant activity.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Eryngium foetidum L. Essential Oils: Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity

et al. 2017

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“…The chemical composition of E. foetidum has been investigated from a variety of geographical locations including Taiwan [17], Vietnam [10], Malaysia [5], Cuba [9], West Africa (S. TomØ e Príncipe) [7], and Venezuela [6]. Like C. sativum the essential oil of E. foetidum has been reported to mainly consist of aldehydes, ranging from 45.8% [6] to 86.7% [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification of character‐impact odorants in coriander and wild coriander leaves using gas chromatography‐olfactometry (GCO) and comprehensive two‐dimensional gas chromatography–time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC–TOFMS)

Eyres

Dufour²,

Hallifax

et al. 2005

J of Separation Science

107

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The essential oil of coriander leaves (Coriandrum sativum) and wild coriander leaves (Eryngium foetidum) grown in Fiji was obtained by steam distillation. The aroma profiles were characterised using gas chromatography-olfactometry (GCO) and CharmAnalysis. The character-impact odorants were identified using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC x GC) combined with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS). During GCO analysis, the co-elution of E-2-alkenals and E-2-alken-1-ols resulted in the perception of 'odour-clusters'. The most important odorants in C. sativum were found to be Z-2-decenal, a co-eluting odour-cluster (E-2-dodecenal, E-2-dodecen-1-ol, and 1-dodecanol), beta-ionone, eugenol, and E-2-decenal. E-2-decen-1-ol was the most abundant compound in C. sativum (26.0% TIC) but only contributed 0.39% of the total odour activity. The most abundant compound in E. foetidum was E-2-dodecenal (63.5% TIC), which also contributed the most odour activity (52.9%). Other important odorants were either eugenol or a trimethylbenzaldehyde isomer, beta-ionone, Z-4-dodecenal, dodecanal, and E-2-tetradecenal. GC x GC-TOFMS allowed the identification of 42 and 20 compounds not previously reported in the literature for C. sativum and E. foetidum, respectively. In particular, beta-ionone was determined to be an important odorant in both samples but could not be identified with GC-qMS.

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“…The essential oils from the flowers and leaves of E. foetidum from Taiwan were found to consist of α-pinene (2.6 %), p-cymene (2.3 %), decanal (1.9 %), capric acid (1.2 %), lauric acid 4.8 %), 3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (2.1 %) and a mixture of 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde, 5dodecanone and 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylacetophenone (72.7 %) 4 . The essential oils from the flowers and leaves of E. foetidum from Taiwan were found to consist of α-pinene (2.6 %), p-cymene (2.3 %), decanal (1.9 %), capric acid (1.2 %), lauric acid 4.8 %), 3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (2.1 %) and a mixture of 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde, 5dodecanone and 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylacetophenone (72.7 %) 4 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Constituents of the Essential Oils of the Leaf and Root ofEryngium foetidumL. from Two Locations in India

Chandrika

Saraswathi

Mallavarapu³

2015

Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants

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Essential oils of the leaf and root of Eryngium foetidum L. from Port Blair (Andaman and Nicobar) and Nadugani (Tamil Nadu) in India were investigated by GC and GC-MS analyses. The oils of the leaf and root from the two locations were found to contain alkanes, alkanals, alkenals, fatty acids, aromatic aldehydes, mono-, sesqui-and diterpenes, aromatic aldehydes and terpene aldehyde esters. The main components of the oil of the leaf from Port Blair were identified as a trimethyl benzaldehyde (16.5 %), dodecanal (4.7 %), muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1α-ol (10.2 %), neophytadiene isomer (4.5 %), hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (5.5 %), palmitic acid (4.6 %) and phytol (4.9 %). The composition of the root oil from Port Blair was found to be qualitatively similar to that of leaf oil, having the major constituents two isomers of trimethyl benzaldehydes (4.00 % and 57.0 %) and 2-formyl 1,1,5-trimethyl 2,5-cyclohexadien-4-yl-2-methylbutenoate (4.9 %). The leaf and root oils from Nadugani were found to be qualitatively similar but differed widely in their composition from the oils of Port Blair origin. The principal constituents of the oils of the leaf and root from Nadugani were found to be a trimethyl benzaldehyde (14.3 % and 24.1 %), (E)-2-dodecenal (2.8 % and 14.3 %), τ-cadinol (5.1 % and 7.3 %) and α-cadinol (6.9 % and 10.2 %). Many compounds which were hitherto not reported in the essential oils of E. foetidum were identified in the oils from the two locations in India.

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Essential Oils XVI Oil of Eryngium Foetidum, Linn.

Cited by 17 publications

References 4 publications

Eryngium foetidum L. Essential Oils: Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity

Eryngium foetidum L. Essential Oils: Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Capacity

Identification of character‐impact odorants in coriander and wild coriander leaves using gas chromatography‐olfactometry (GCO) and comprehensive two‐dimensional gas chromatography–time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC–TOFMS)

Constituents of the Essential Oils of the Leaf and Root ofEryngium foetidumL. from Two Locations in India

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