Essential oil analysis of two endemic Eryngium species from Serbia

Capetanos, Chrysostomos; Saroglou, Vasiliki; Marin, Petar D.; Simić, Ana; Skaltsa, Helen

doi:10.2298/jsc0710961c

Cited by 36 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The other major compounds of aerial parts and those of roots of these two Eryngium essential oils had not been reported in Eryngium species to our knowledge. However, sabinene, limonene, caryophyllene oxide, spathulenol, germacrene D and trimethylbenzaldehyde, which were reported as the dominant compounds in many other Eryngium species, were significantly present in lower amounts in our case.…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 59%

“…To our knowledge, the predominance of terpene alcohols or oxides is more unusual within this genus ( e.g . ). As for essential oils of E .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…To our knowledge, the predominance of terpene alcohols or oxides is more unusual within this genus (e.g. [13] [49]). As for essential oils of E. glomeratum and E. barrelieri of this present study, overall chemical composition was precisely dominated by oxygenated sesquiterpenes.…”

Section: Characterization Of Essential Oils Of the Aerial Parts And Rmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Aerial Parts and Roots of Eryngium barrelieri Boiss. and Eryngium glomeratum Lam. from Tunisia

Landoulsi

Roumy

Duhal³

et al. 2016

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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The study of chemical composition and biological activity of unexplored essential oils may open new perspectives on their potential use in facing major health concerns such as drug-resistant infections. The present study investigates the chemical composition and antimicrobial effects of previously unstudied essential oils obtained from genus Eryngium: Eryngium glomeratum Lam. and Eryngium barrelieri Boiss. The chemical compositions of the essential oils from aerial parts and roots of both species were studied using GC and GC/MS analytical technics. The analysis led to the identification of 102 compounds totalizing 85 - 94% of all detected compounds. Essential oils were characterized by the predominance of oxygenated sesquiterpenes. The oils obtained from aerial parts were tested against 36 microbial strains by agar dilution method and showed minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) in the range of 2 - 625 μg/ml. A strong antibacterial activity against multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa was observed especially from E. glomeratum essential oil with MIC value up to 2 μg/ml. These findings give significant information about the pharmacological activity of these essential oils, which suggest their potential use to develop new remedies, or as sources of active compounds.

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Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 59%

“…To our knowledge, the predominance of terpene alcohols or oxides is more unusual within this genus ( e.g . ). As for essential oils of E .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Aerial Parts and Roots of Eryngium barrelieri Boiss. and Eryngium glomeratum Lam. from Tunisia

Landoulsi

Roumy

Duhal³

et al. 2016

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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“…[41] Thirty-three essential oil samples from 18 various species are dominated by terpenic hydrocarbon compounds such as phyllocladene, a-pinene and germacrene D. It is the most represented essential oil pattern in the Eryngium genus in terms of species. The 17 species were distributed as: E. billardieri, [37] E. glaciale (two samples), [15] E. pandanifolium (two samples), [44] E. bourgatii (two samples), [14] E. serbicum, [51] E. campestre (Turkish and eight Spanish samples), [39,56] E. yuccifolium (two samples), [12] E. caeruleum, [42] E. thorifolium, [39] E. paludosum, [54] E. vesiculosum, [44] E. aqualifolium (two samples), [36] E. expansum, [44] E. rosulatum, [55] E. amethystinum (three samples), [13] E. planum (steam + leaf sample) [52] and E. caucasicum (one sample). [41] Finally, seven samples of essential oils which comprise five species distributed as E. bungei, [38] E. palmatum, [51] E. rostratum (two samples), [44] E. paniculatum, [53] E. foetidum (Cuban sample) [20] and E. planum (one sample) [52] are dominated by terpene alcohols or oxides, such as spathulenol, carotol or aromadendrene oxide.…”

Section: Chemical Variability Of E Maritimum Essential Oils and The mentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical variability and antioxidant activity of Eryngium maritimum L. essential oils from Corsica and Sardinia

Darriet

Andreani

Cian

et al. 2013

Flavour & Fragrance J

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The chemical compositions of Corsican and Sardinian Eryngium maritimum L. essential oils were investigated using column chromatography, gas chromatography with flame ionization detection and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry in electron impact mode. Sixty‐three compounds were identified accounting for 85.8–95.7% of the total amount. With germacrene D (13.7–45.9%), three uncommon oxygenated sesquiterpenes, 4βH‐cadin‐9‐en‐15‐al (18.4–27.6%), 4βH‐cadin‐9‐en‐15‐ol (2.2–14.3%) and 4βH‐muurol‐9‐en‐15‐al (4.3–9.3%), were identified as main components of the essential oils obtained from the plant aerial parts. Relative to these, essential oils from the roots differed drastically with high contents of 2,4,5‐trimethylbenzaldehyde (39.8%), 2,3,6‐trimethylbenzaldehyde (29.0%) and α‐muurolene (23.5%). The chemical variability of Corsican and Sardinian E. maritimum essential oils was studied using statistical analysis. A direct correlation between the island of origin of the sample essential oils and their chemical compositions was assessed. Corsican essential oils exhibited higher amounts of hydrocarbon terpenes than Sardinian samples. Relative to other Eryngium species, Corsican and Sardinian E. maritimum essential oils exhibited original compositions with sesquiterpene aldehydes. These compounds, together with total essential oil, were tested for antioxidant properties using the DPPH and ABTS radical‐scavenging activity tests. No meaningful activity could be attributed to sesquiterpene aldehydes and the corresponding alcohols but the total essential oil and the oxygenated fraction of E. maritimum both demonstrated strong antioxidant properties. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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“…The essential oils of 36 Eryngium species have already been studied and the sample oils can be divided into two main chemical compositions according to their main components. The first group is characterized by oxygenated compounds including sesquiterpenes such as γ ‐cadinen‐15‐al, spathulenol, sesquicineole, α ‐bisabolol, and cis ‐chrysanthenyl acetate, as well as nonterpenic compounds such as trimethylbenzaldehyde, ( E )‐2‐dodecenal, linear acids, and polyacetylenes . The second group includes sample oils with terpenic hydrocarbon compounds such as germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene, γ ‐muurolene, and trans ‐caryophyllene …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemical Composition and Biological Investigations of Eryngium triquetrum Essential Oil from Algeria

Medbouhi

Merad

Khadir

et al. 2017

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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The chemical composition, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the essential oil obtained from Eryngium triquetrum from Algeria were studied. The chemical composition of sample oils from 25 locations was investigated using GC-FID and GC/MS. Twenty-four components representing always more than 87% were identified in essential oils from total aerial parts of plants, stems, flowers and roots. Falcarinol is highly dominant in the essential oil from the roots (95.5%). The relative abundance of falcarinol in the aerial parts correlates with the phenological stages of the plant. Aerial parts of E. triquetrum produce an essential oil dominated by falcarinol during the early flowering stage, and then there is a decrease in falcarinol and rebalancing of octanal during the flowering stage. To our knowledge, the present study is the first report of the chemical composition of E. triquetrum essential oil. Evaluation of the antibacterial activity by means of the paper disc diffusion method and minimum inhibitory concentration assays, showed a moderate efficiency of E. triquetrum essential oil. Using the DPPH method, the interesting antioxidant activity of E. triquetrum essential oil was established. These activities could be attributed to the dominance of falcarinol. The outcome of our literature search on the occurrence of falcarinol in essential oils suggests that E. triquetrum from Algeria could be considered as a possible source of natural falcarinol.

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Essential oil analysis of two endemic Eryngium species from Serbia

Cited by 36 publications

References 7 publications

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Aerial Parts and Roots of Eryngium barrelieri Boiss. and Eryngium glomeratum Lam. from Tunisia

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil from Aerial Parts and Roots of Eryngium barrelieri Boiss. and Eryngium glomeratum Lam. from Tunisia

Chemical variability and antioxidant activity of Eryngium maritimum L. essential oils from Corsica and Sardinia

Chemical Composition and Biological Investigations of Eryngium triquetrum Essential Oil from Algeria

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