“…(Gapa, 2013) Furthermore, successive presidents have fused the culture of openness and accountability with their individual leadership styles, insisting on curbing corruption, despite the incentives for corruption presented by Botswana's lucrative diamond mining. (Gapa, 2013) Moreover the indigenous culture possessed by Botswana encapsulated in societal values of -Botho‖ is considered very intolerant to corrupt acts committed by citizenry, especially public officials. According to Groop (2017) the relatively low levels of corruption in Botswana cannot be explained through accountability alone, rather the prevailing minimal corruption is in part explained role of other factors such as informal rules, emphasizing, among other things, the moral value of -Botho‖, which guides actors in the Botswana context, and which might hold a part-answer as to why corruption in Botswana is not more common than it is.…”