The gas phase spectrum of the C 2 H radical in the region between 3191 and 3342 cm 01 has been studied using a Faraday LMR spectrometer with a CO overtone laser. The C 2 H molecules were produced in an electric dc glow discharge of normal type containing a mixture of helium, acetylene, and hydrogen. We observed two bands of the X 2 S / r A 2 P electronic transition with origins at 3321 and 3229 cm 01 . The lower level of both bands was the first excited bending level of the electronic ground state X. The upper levels were assigned to two 2 P vibronic levels with term values of 3693 and 3600 cm 01 , respectively. They correspond to mixtures of vibrationally excited levels of the X electronic state with the lowest vibronic level of the first excited electronic state A. From the analysis of the spectra we could determine the orbital g factors of the upper levels. These parameters are a very sensitive measure for the mixing between the X and A electronic states. The experimentally derived values were compared with theoretical values, obtained by ab initio calculations, and could be explained by the theoretical model using an improved energy distance between the X and A states. ᭧