“…But they are limited by small sample sizes and nanoscopic length scales [12]. An additional advantage of the mean-field theory is that it is easily extendable to dynamic problems in complex geometry, such as are relevant, for example, to processing flows of liquid-crystalline polymers [18,28]. A limitation of the mean-field theory is that the Taylor expansion used in deriving Eq.…”
Section: Theoretical Model and Numerical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(1), an evolution equation can be derived for A subject to flow, Brownian motion and nematic interactions [17,18],…”
Section: Theoretical Model and Numerical Methodsmentioning
“…But they are limited by small sample sizes and nanoscopic length scales [12]. An additional advantage of the mean-field theory is that it is easily extendable to dynamic problems in complex geometry, such as are relevant, for example, to processing flows of liquid-crystalline polymers [18,28]. A limitation of the mean-field theory is that the Taylor expansion used in deriving Eq.…”
Section: Theoretical Model and Numerical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(1), an evolution equation can be derived for A subject to flow, Brownian motion and nematic interactions [17,18],…”
Section: Theoretical Model and Numerical Methodsmentioning
“…Computation of LCP structural dynamics during processing is a difficult task. Although progress has been made in using molecular‐scale models to predict detailed microscopic phenomena in simple flows [12–15], it is unfeasible to apply these theories to realistic processing flows. Building on recent efforts [4], in this work, we employ the “polydomain” model of Larson and Doi [16], based on the linear Leslie–Ericksen theory [17].…”
“…These orientation structures are mainly formed in the process, where the melt materials flow into dies, and remain in the final products. For the last few decades, many researches have been performed on the molecular orientation in the LCP flows, especially by means of theoretical and computational analysis 1–5. One of the major advances in the theoretical LCP rheology was made by Doi in 1981, who extended the theory for semidilute polymeric fluids to that for concentrated rod‐like polymeric fluids.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the last few decades, many researches have been performed on the molecular orientation in the LCP flows, especially by means of theoretical and computational analysis. [1][2][3][4][5] One of the major advances in the theoretical LCP rheology was made by Doi in 1981, who extended the theory for semidilute polymeric fluids to that for concentrated rod-like polymeric fluids. For simple shear, the exact solutions of the Doi theory showed that at low shear rates the orientation distribution function displayed a time-periodic tumbling, followed by the steady-state or flow-aligning, where the director became stationary at high shear rates.…”
The effect of magnetic fields on molecular configuration of liquid crystalline polymers under shear flows are numerically analyzed using the extended Doi theory in which a molecular shape parameter is admitted. The evolution equation for the probability density function of the LCP molecules is directly solved without any closure approximations. One case is considered that the magnetic field makes 45 with respect to the flow direction. We can find that the magnetic fields strongly affect on the transition among flow-orientation modes, such as tumbling, wagging, and aligning modes. And a new aligning flow-orientation mode emerges at low shear rate, which is macroscopically same as the ordinary aligning mode, but is microscopically quite different from the ordinary one.
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