2015
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7666
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ERK7 regulates ciliogenesis by phosphorylating the actin regulator CapZIP in cooperation with Dishevelled

Abstract: Cilia are essential for embryogenesis and maintenance of homeostasis, but little is known about the signalling pathways that regulate ciliogenesis. Here, we identify ERK7, an atypical mitogen-activated protein kinase, as a key regulator of ciliogenesis. ERK7 is strongly expressed in ciliated tissues of Xenopus embryos. ERK7 knockdown markedly diminishes both the number and the length of cilia in multiciliated cells, and it inhibits the apical migration of basal bodies. Moreover, ERK7 knockdown results in a los… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…A dense actin meshwork is present at the apical cortex in MCCs and myosin is also enriched in this area (Reverdin et al 1975;Reed et al 1984;Klotz et al 1986;Lemullois et al 1988;Sandoz et al 1988;Park et al 2006Park et al , 2008Pan et al 2007;Werner et al 2011). The formation of the apical actin network is temporally linked to BB docking and involves conserved actin regulators, such as the RhoA and Rac1GTPases, the membrane-cytoskeletal linker ezrin, the cross-linking protein filamin A, the nucleator dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 (DAAM1), or the F-actin capping protein CapZ-interacting protein (CapZIP) (Gomperts et al 2004;Pan et al 2007;Park et al 2008;Chevalier et al 2015;Epting et al 2015;Miyatake et al 2015;Yasunaga et al 2015). The expression of several of these actin regulators is triggered by the regulatory network that controls MCC differentiation (Fig.…”
Section: Role Of the Actin Cytoskeleton In Bb Migration And Docking Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A dense actin meshwork is present at the apical cortex in MCCs and myosin is also enriched in this area (Reverdin et al 1975;Reed et al 1984;Klotz et al 1986;Lemullois et al 1988;Sandoz et al 1988;Park et al 2006Park et al , 2008Pan et al 2007;Werner et al 2011). The formation of the apical actin network is temporally linked to BB docking and involves conserved actin regulators, such as the RhoA and Rac1GTPases, the membrane-cytoskeletal linker ezrin, the cross-linking protein filamin A, the nucleator dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 (DAAM1), or the F-actin capping protein CapZ-interacting protein (CapZIP) (Gomperts et al 2004;Pan et al 2007;Park et al 2008;Chevalier et al 2015;Epting et al 2015;Miyatake et al 2015;Yasunaga et al 2015). The expression of several of these actin regulators is triggered by the regulatory network that controls MCC differentiation (Fig.…”
Section: Role Of the Actin Cytoskeleton In Bb Migration And Docking Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, inturned recruits the PCP effector DAAM1, and Dvl facilitates the activation of CapZIP by the kinase extracellular signal-regulated kinase 7 (ERK7) (Miyatake et al 2015;Yasunaga et al 2015). Another potential PCP effector affecting the actin cytoskeleton is the recently characterized flattop (FLTP) protein, which is required for BB docking in mouse MCCs (Gegg et al 2014).…”
Section: Multiciliated Cells In Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ERK7 is the Xenopus ortholog of C. elegans MAPK‐15, which was recently linked to ciliary assembly defects during Xenopus development (Miyatake et al, ). Basal body migration defects were observed in erk7 deficient cells, likely involving interactions with actin at the cell surface.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Miyatake, Kusakabe, Takahashi, & Nishida () recently showed that the Xenopus MAPK‐15 ortholog ERK7 is involved in basal body positioning through interactions with the actin regulator CapZIP in multiciliated cells. However, MAPK‐15 orthologs are found in ciliated organisms with reduced basal body structure, that lack CapZIP orthologs, and that do not contain multiciliated cells, including animals like nematode worms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%