1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81124-1
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ERK Plays a Regulatory Role in Induction of LTP by Theta Frequency Stimulation and Its Modulation by β-Adrenergic Receptors

Abstract: MAP kinase (ERK) translates cell surface signals into alterations in transcription. We have found that ERK also regulates hippocampal neuronal excitability during 5 Hz stimulation and thereby regulates forms of long-term potentiation (LTP) that do not require macromolecular synthesis. Moreover, ERK-mediated changes in excitability are selectively required for some forms of LTP but not others. ERK is required for the early phase of LTP elicited by brief 5 Hz stimulation, as well as for LTP elicited by more prol… Show more

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Cited by 301 publications
(360 citation statements)
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“…Putative mechanisms for theta-frequency LTP have been described previously (Blitzer et al, 1995(Blitzer et al, , 1998Thomas et al, 1996;Winder et al, 1999), but the basis for the AU-AI difference in 5 Hz LTP that we report is not known. One possible scenario could involve a difference in calcium channel signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Putative mechanisms for theta-frequency LTP have been described previously (Blitzer et al, 1995(Blitzer et al, , 1998Thomas et al, 1996;Winder et al, 1999), but the basis for the AU-AI difference in 5 Hz LTP that we report is not known. One possible scenario could involve a difference in calcium channel signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…A possible explanation for differences between the in vivo and slice work is the absence of neuromodulatory signals in the slices. NMDA-receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity often requires additional signals through neuromodulatory receptors such as the Gs-coupled β1 adrenergic receptor (Thomas et al, 1996;Winder et al, 1999). In fact, preliminary data with β1 adrenergic stimulation of slices have demonstrated a rapid translation of STEP within 10 minutes (Hu and Lombroso, unpublished data).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stimulation of CB1-Rs activates ERK, a protein kinase known to be critical in several forms of synaptic plasticity and in learning and memory (English and Sweatt, 1997;Atkins et al, 1998). The ERK pathway appears essential for some forms of LTP in hippocampus (Winder et al, 1999) and for the regulation of gene expression in the context of synaptic plasticity (Impey et al, 1999). Remarkably, the activation of ERK by THC was absent in the hippocampus of mice lacking the tyrosine kinase Fyn, which display altered synaptic plasticity (Grant et al, 1992).…”
Section: Functional Implications Of the Regulation Of Erk And Immediamentioning
confidence: 99%